Pristerodon mackayi

FunkMonk · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PristerodonPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Pristerodon
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Amniota
Time the record covers
At most 11 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 264.28 Mya and 254.14 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
26 occurrences of Pristerodon mackayi on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Teekloof Formation · Beaufort Group6
- Madumabisa Mudstone Formation5
- Kundaram Formation · Gondwana Group1
- Abrahamskraal Formation · Beaufort Group1
- Middelton Formation · Beaufort Group1
- Balfour Formation · Beaufort Group1
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The named rock units Pristerodon mackayi has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 11 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pristerodon mackayi and its relatives
PermianWhere Pristerodon mackayi and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
21 taxa- Diictodon2 sites
- Diictodon feliceps2 sites
- Aelurosaurus1 site
- Aelurosaurus brevirostris1 site
- Aelurosaurus polyodon1 site
- Afrothyra1 site
- Cistecephalus microrhinus1 site
- Cynariognathus seeleyi1 site
- Daptocephalus huenei1 site
- Dicynodontia1 site
- Emyduranus gracilis1 site
- Galeops whaitsi1 site
- Gorgonops kaiseri1 site
- Gorgonopsia1 site
- Palemydops minor1 site
- Pareiasaurus serridens1 site
- Pristerodon mirus1 site
- Pristerognathus1 site
- Scylacognathus grimbeeki1 site
- Struthiocephalus whaitsi1 site
- Tropidostoma dubium1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Pristerodon mackayi, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Permian and Triassic Dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) Faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: Taxonomic Update and Implications for Dicynodont Biogeography and Biostratigraphy5
- The evolution of the palate in South African Anomodontia and its classificatory significance5
- A Second Burnetiamorph Therapsid from the Permian Teekloof Formation of South Africa and its Associated Fauna4
- The distribution of the Karroo vertebrate fauna3
- New information on the morphology and stratigraphic range of the mid‐Permian gorgonopsian Eriphostoma microdon Broom, 19111
- Late Permian vertebrate community of the Pranhita–Godavari valley, India1
- The fauna of the Tapinocephalus Zone (Beaufort Beds of the Karoo)1
- The Rubidge Collection of fossil Karroo vertebrates1
- On some new genera and species of fossil reptiles from the Karroo Beds of Graaff-Reinet1
- Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fauna der südafrikanischen Karrooformation1
- Some new species of Anomodontia (Reptilia)1
- On a new species of Oudenodon (O. trigoniceps)1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Pristerodon mackayi
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- FunkMonk
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Laser scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Pristerodon mackayi · bp:1:6685
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPristerodon through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Huxley 1868