Polydolopidae

Not Polydolopidae. This is Polydolops Ameghino, 1897, a relative — both are Polydolopidae.
via GBIF · CC BY 4.0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PolydolopimorphiaPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Metatheria
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Theria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 32 million years on record.
The record covers at least 61.66 Mya to 29 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 21 Mya.
100 occurrences of Polydolopidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
100 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Sarmiento Formation36
- La Meseta Formation14
- Andesitas Huancache Formation8
- Las Flores Formation · Río Chico Group5
- Abanico Formation2
- Peñas Coloradas Formation · Río Chico Group1
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The named rock units Polydolopidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 32 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Polydolopidae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Polydolopidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
542 taxa- Polydolops thomasi14 sites
- Archaeopithecus rogeri11 sites
- Antepithecus brachystephanus9 sites
- Henricosbornia lophodonta9 sites
- Notopithecus adapinus8 sites
- Notostylops8 sites
- Notostylops murinus8 sites
- Oldfieldthomasia debilitata7 sites
- Amphidolops serrula6 sites
- Notopithecus6 sites
- Polydolops serra6 sites
- Testudines6 sites
- Transpithecus obtentus6 sites
- Trigonostylops wortmani6 sites
- Victorlemoineia6 sites
- Asmithwoodwardia subtrigona5 sites
- Borhyaenidae5 sites
- Eudolops tetragonus5 sites
- Hathlyacininae5 sites
- Isotemnus5 sites
- Isotemnus primitivus5 sites
- Mammalia5 sites
- Pleurostylodon modicus5 sites
- Pleurostylodon similis5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 46 sites for Polydolopidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- Systematics of the extinct South American marsupial family Polydolopidae22
- Interrelationships of Polydolopidae (Mammalia: Marsupialia) from South America and Antarctica14
- The beginning of the age of mammals in South America. Part I9
- Biostratigraphy of the Casamayoran, Early Eocene of Patagonia7
- Notices préliminaires sur des mammifères nouveaux des terrains Crétacé de Patagonie {preliminary notes on new mammals from the Cretaceous terrains of Patagonia]7
- New Early Eocene mammalian fauna from western Patagonia, Argentina6
- A reassessment of Antarctic polydolopid marsupials (Middle Eocene, La Meseta Formation)5
- Annotated catalogue of the fossil vertebrates from Antarctica housed in the Museo de la Plata, Argentina. I. Birds and Land Mammals from La Meseta Formation (Eocene - Early Oligocene)4
- Fossil Marsupialia in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle collected by André Tournouër from Patagonia, southern Argentina3
- Descriptions of the oldest known South American mammals, from the Rio Chico Formation3
- Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) mammals from Cerro Pan de Azúcar (Gaiman, Chubut Province, Argentina)2
- Revised timing of the South American early Paleogene land mammal ages2
Each of the 100 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Polydolops Ameghino, 1897
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- via GBIF
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Polydolopidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPolydolopimorphia through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1897