Notostylops
Notostylops is a genus of extinct South American notoungulates from Eocene Argentina. Fossils of the genus have been found in the Sarmiento, Casamayor, Andesitas Huancache and Koluel Kaike Formations.
Ameghino, Florentino · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NotostylopidaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Notoungulata
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Eutheria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 6.9 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48 Mya to 41.03 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 57 Mya to 23.04 Mya.
55 occurrences of Notostylops on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
55 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Notostylops has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 25 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Notostylops and its relatives
EoceneWhere Notostylops and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
198 taxa- Notopithecus adapinus15 sites
- Archaeopithecus rogeri14 sites
- Trigonostylops wortmani12 sites
- Henricosbornia lophodonta11 sites
- Antepithecus brachystephanus10 sites
- Pleurostylodon similis10 sites
- Pleurostylodon modicus9 sites
- Oldfieldthomasia debilitata8 sites
- Polydolops thomasi8 sites
- Thomashuxleya externa8 sites
- Isotemnus primitivus7 sites
- Maxschlosseria praeterita7 sites
- Notopithecus7 sites
- Pleurostylodon7 sites
- Didolodus multicuspis6 sites
- Othnielmarshia lacunifera6 sites
- Transpithecus obtentus6 sites
- Ultrapithecus rutilans6 sites
- Utaetus buccatus6 sites
- Albertogaudrya5 sites
- Asmithwoodwardia subtrigona5 sites
- Notoungulata5 sites
- Paginula parca5 sites
- Thomashuxleya rostrata5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 35 sites for Notostylops, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- The beginning of the age of mammals in South America. Part I19
- Biostratigraphy of the Casamayoran, Early Eocene of Patagonia18
- Vertebrate paleontology, geology, and geochronology of the Tapera de López and Scarritt Pocket, Chubut Province, Argentina4
- Mammiféres crétacés de l’Argentine (Deuxième contribution à la connaissance de la fauna mammalogique de couches à Pyrotherium) [Cretaceous mammals of Argentina (second contribution to the knowledge of the mammalian fauna of the Pyrotherium Beds)]3
- The Egidio Feruglio's collection in the Museum of Geology and Palaeontology of the University of Padova: its importance to the knowledge of Cenozoic mammals from South America2
- New Early Eocene mammalian fauna from western Patagonia, Argentina2
- Nuevas especies de mamíferos, cretáceos y terciarios de la República Argentina [New species of mammals, Cretaceous and Tertiarty, from the Argentine Republic]2
- Notices préliminaires sur des mammifères nouveaux des terrains Crétacé de Patagonie {preliminary notes on new mammals from the Cretaceous terrains of Patagonia]2
- First skeleton of the notoungulate mammal Notostylops murinus and palaeobiology of Eocene Notostylopidae1
- Note sur la géologie et la paléontologie de la Patagonie1
- Notices préliminaires sur des ongulés nouveaux des terrains crétacés de Patagonie [Preliminary notes on new ungulates from the Cretaceous terrains of Patagonia]1
Each of the 55 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Notostylops
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ameghino, Florentino
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Laser scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Notostylops pendens · AMNH:FM:28634
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Notostylops”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNotostylopidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1897