Poebrotherium
Poebrotherium is an extinct genus of camelid, endemic to North America. They lived from the Eocene to Miocene epochs, 46.3—13.6 mya, existing for approximately 32 million years.

Jonathan Chen · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CamelidaePBDB
- Diet
- browser, browserPBDB, for Camelidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Camelidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At least 2.1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 31.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 23.1 Mya.
66 occurrences of Poebrotherium on record, most of them in the Oligocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
66 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Brule Formation · White River Group22
- Chadron Formation10
- White River Formation9
- Renova Formation4
- Cypress Hills Formation2
- Capote Mountain Tuff Formation1
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The named rock units Poebrotherium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 15 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Poebrotherium and its relatives
OligoceneWhere Poebrotherium and its relatives were recorded in the Oligocene.
Found in the same rock
450 taxa- Hesperocyon gregarius30 sites
- Leptomeryx evansi22 sites
- Brontotheriidae21 sites
- Merycoidodon culbertsonii20 sites
- Palaeolagus haydeni19 sites
- Ischyromys veterior18 sites
- Hyaenodon crucians16 sites
- Mesohippus bairdi16 sites
- Ischyromys typus15 sites
- Palaeolagus temnodon15 sites
- Archaeotherium mortoni14 sites
- Daphoenus14 sites
- Dinictis14 sites
- Leptomeryx speciosus14 sites
- Megalagus brachyodon14 sites
- Megalagus turgidus14 sites
- Hyracodon13 sites
- Hyracodon nebraskensis13 sites
- Ischyromys13 sites
- Herpetotherium fugax12 sites
- Hyaenodon horridus12 sites
- Hypertragulus calcaratus12 sites
- Paradjidaumo trilophus12 sites
- <Novacek leptictid>11 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 62 sites for Poebrotherium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
27 references- Camelidae16
- Elocene-Oligocene climatic change in North America: The White River Formation near Douglass, East-Central Wyoming8
- Eocene-Oligocene faunas of the Cypress Hills Formation, Saskatchewan4
- Magnetostratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the Eocene-Oligocene transition, southwestern Montana3
- Preliminary biostratigraphy of the White River Group (Oligocene, Chadron and Brule formations) in the vicinity of Chadron, Nebraska3
- Correlation of the early Oligocene (Chadronian) in northwestern Nebraska3
- Analysis of the Preservation of Community Structure in Assemblages of Fossil Mammals3
- Camelidae2
- Mammalian Range Zones in the Chadronian White River Formation at Flagstaff Rim, Wyoming2
- Stratigraphy, Structure, and Vertebrate Fossils of the Oligocene Brule Formation, Slim Buttes, Northwestern South Dakota2
- A contribution to the Tertiary geology and paleontology of northeastern Colorado2
- The Faunas of the Concretionary Zones of the Oreodon Beds, White River Oligocene2
Each of the 66 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 15 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Poebrotherium
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jonathan Chen
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Poebrotherium eximium · amnh:fm:42298
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCamelidae through timeFormations of the OligoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Leidy 1847