Plecotus
Plecotus is a genus of vesper bat, commonly called long-eared bats. They are found throughout Eurasia and northern Africa. Many species in the genus have only been described and recognized in recent years.

Fourrure from France · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- VespertilionaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Vespertilionidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Chiroptera
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Chiroptera
Time the record covers
At least 7.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 7.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 0 Mya.
37 occurrences of Plecotus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
37 occurrences- Miocene10%
- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene71%
- Holocene6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Plecotus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Plecotus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,038 taxa- Myotis21 sites
- Sorex15 sites
- Myodes10 sites
- Eptesicus fuscus9 sites
- Microtus9 sites
- Eptesicus8 sites
- Lepus8 sites
- Marmota monax8 sites
- Microtus pennsylvanicus8 sites
- Neotoma floridana8 sites
- Ochotona8 sites
- Perimyotis subflavus8 sites
- Synaptomys cooperi8 sites
- Equus7 sites
- Erethizon dorsatum7 sites
- Sciurus7 sites
- Sorex minutus7 sites
- Tamiasciurus hudsonicus7 sites
- Allocricetus6 sites
- Clethrionomys gapperi6 sites
- Glaucomys volans6 sites
- Lynx rufus6 sites
- Microtus chrotorrhinus6 sites
- Myotis bechsteini6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 36 sites for Plecotus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
25 references- Pleistocene vertebrate faunas of Hungary4
- Mittelpleistozane Saugetierfaunen aus Mitteleuropa - der Versuch einer biostratigraphischen Zuordnung3
- A preliminary report on a micromammalian assemblage from the hominoid locality of Lufeng, Yunnan3
- Avian remains from new Upper Pleistocene and Holocene sites in the Spanish Pyrenees2
- Paleontology and historic field trip of the John Guilday Cave Preserve (Trout Rock)2
- Fossil Chiroptera From Two West Virginia Caves2
- Reconstruction of mid Wisconsinan environments in southern New Mexico2
- Quaternary vertebrate localities of Virginia and their avian and mammalian fauna2
- Un cas peu commun de conservation de certains tetrapodes dans le syteme karstique de Cerbului (Roumanie). [An uncommon case of the preservation of certain Tetrapoda in the Cerbului karst system, Romania1
- La Belle-Roche (Sprimont, Belgium): the oldest archaeological site in the Benelux. A Report on a field trip1
- Neotropical Chiroptera from the Pliocene and Pleistocene of Florida1
- Quaternary vertebrates from Shiriya area, Shimokita Pininsula, northeastern Japan1
Each of the 37 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 13 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Plecotus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Fourrure from France
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Plecotus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itVespertilionae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Geoffroy 1818