Persicula
Persicula is a taxonomic genus of minute to small predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks. It includes several species which are micromollusks.

Manuel CABALLER · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PersiculinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Cystiscidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Cystiscidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Cystiscidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 39 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 1.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 11.7 ka.
119 occurrences of Persicula on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
119 occurrences- Eocene3%
- Oligocene3%
- Miocene45%
- Pliocene39%
- Pleistocene10%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
34 formations
- Mare Formation · Cabo Blanco Group20
- Castilletes Formation10
- Gatun Formation8
- Araya Formation · Cubagua Group6
- Talparo Formation5
- Escudo de Veraguas Formation · Bocas del Toro Group5
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The named rock units Persicula has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Persicula and its relatives
MioceneWhere Persicula and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,938 taxa- Macrocallista maculata15 sites
- Anadara12 sites
- Calyptraea centralis12 sites
- Olivella12 sites
- Turritella12 sites
- Cancellaria11 sites
- Anomia10 sites
- Architectonica nobilis10 sites
- Conus10 sites
- Drillia10 sites
- Lirophora10 sites
- Nassarius (Uzita)10 sites
- Strioterebrum10 sites
- Acteocina9 sites
- Antalis9 sites
- Architectonica9 sites
- Chione cancellata9 sites
- Crepidula plana9 sites
- Fusinus9 sites
- Mitrella9 sites
- Polinices9 sites
- Calliostoma8 sites
- Cerithium8 sites
- Clavatula8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 41 sites for Persicula, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
29 references- A paleobiotic survey of Caribbean faunas from the Neogene of the Isthmus of Panama17
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of Jack and Winifred Gibson-Smith, Naturhistorisches Museum Basel14
- Late Cenozoic gastropods from northern Venezuela14
- Neogene molluscs, shallow marine paleoenvironments, and chronostratigraphy of the Guajira Peninsula, Colombia12
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of the Naturhistorisches Museum Basel8
- Miocene and Pliocene mollusks from Trinidad7
- The Molluscan Fauna of the Alum Bluff Group of Florida7
- Some Venezualan and Caribbean Mollusks4
- Early Pliocene gastropods of Cubagua, Venezuela: Taxonomy, palaeobiogeography and ecostratigraphy3
- Lower to Middle Miocene Mollusc assemblages from the Torino Hills (NW Italy): Synthesis of new data and chronostratigraphical arrangement3
- A new gastropod fauna from an Oligocene back-reef lagoonal environment in west central Florida.3
- Pliocene fossils from Baltra (South Seymour) Island, Galápagos Islands3
Each of the 119 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 17 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Persicula
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Manuel CABALLER
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Persicula was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Persicula”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPersiculinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Schumacher 1817)