Perisphinctes (Dichotomosphinctes)

Not Perisphinctes (Dichotomosphinctes). This is Dichotomosphinctes Buckman, 1926, a relative.
Kurt Meiers · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PerisphinctesPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 4.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 159 Mya to 154.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 165.3 Mya to 149.2 Mya.
101 occurrences of Perisphinctes (Dichotomosphinctes) on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
101 occurrences- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Jurassic99%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
15 formations
- Yatova Formation7
- Mariposa Formation6
- Calcaires argileux de Bonnevaux Formation4
- "Hartmannshof" Formation3
- Arimine Formation3
- Habo beds Formation2
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Perisphinctes (Dichotomosphinctes) has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 67 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Perisphinctes (Dichotomosphinctes) and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Perisphinctes (Dichotomosphinctes) and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
438 taxa- Euaspidoceras18 sites
- Perisphinctes (Kranaosphinctes)10 sites
- Glochiceras subclausum9 sites
- Otosphinctes9 sites
- Perisphinctes (Arisphinctes)9 sites
- Aspidoceras8 sites
- Gregoryceras8 sites
- Ochetoceras8 sites
- Lithacoceras7 sites
- Epimayaites6 sites
- Lytoceras6 sites
- Mirosphinctes6 sites
- Perisphinctes (Arisphinctes) chloroolithicus6 sites
- Ptychophylloceras6 sites
- Taramelliceras6 sites
- Alligaticeras5 sites
- Epimayaites falcoides5 sites
- Euaspidoceras perarmatum5 sites
- Mayaites5 sites
- Taramelliceras (Taramelliceras)5 sites
- Dhosaites4 sites
- Epimayaites axonoides4 sites
- Euaspidoceras oegir4 sites
- Kranaosphinctes (Pachyplanulites)4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 60 sites for Perisphinctes (Dichotomosphinctes), and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- L'Oxfordien dans la moitié sud du Jura francais - etude stratigraphique29
- Middle to Upper Jurassic (Callovian-Kimmeridgian) in the Arcos Plateau (Arino-Oliere area, eastern Iberian chain, Spain): Taphonomic analysis and biostratigraphy10
- Geologie de Madagascar I. Les Terrains Sedimentaires9
- Late Jurassic ammonites from the western Sierra Nevada, California7
- Atlas des fossiles caractéristiques de Madagascar (ammonites) - Fascicule IV (Argovien - Rauracien)7
- Beiträge zur Stratigraphie und Paläontologie des Juras von Ostspanien, V: Stratigraphie und Fazies im präbetischen Jura von Albacete und Nord-Murcia [Stratigraphy and paleontology of the Jurassic of eastern Spain, part 5: Stratigraphy and facies in the Prebetic Jurassic of Albacete and northern Murcia]6
- Coral zonation of an Oxfordian reef tract in the northern French Jura4
- Les Terebratulidés de l'Oxfordien du Jura et de la bordure sud du Bassin de Paris4
- A new Oxfordian (Late Jurassic) ammonite assemblage from the Arimine Formation (Tetori Group) in the Arimine area, southeastern Toyama Prefecture, northern Central Japan3
- Upper Jurassic stratigraphy from Dorset to Oxford; Magdalen Quarry3
- Zur Stratigraphie des Mittel- und unteren Oberjuras in Sengenthal bei Neumarkt /Opf. (Fränkische Alb) [On the stratigraphy of the Middle and early Upper Jurassic at Sengenthal, near Neumarkt/Opf. (Franconian Alb)]3
- Atlas des fossiles caractéristiques de Madagascar (ammonites) - Fascicule V (Kimmerigien)3
Each of the 101 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Dichotomosphinctes Buckman, 1926
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Kurt Meiers
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPerisphinctes through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Buckman 1926)