Parachanna
Parachanna is a genus of snakeheads native to freshwater habitats in tropical Africa. Three recognized extant (living) species are in this genus, but a phylogenetic study from 2017 indicates that a fourth, currently undescribed species also exists.
Cedricguppy - Loury Cédric · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
Time the record covers
At least 28 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
8 occurrences of Parachanna on record. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Warwire Formation · Albertine Group3
- Nkondo Formation · Albertine Group3
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The named rock units Parachanna has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
69 taxa- Chrysichthys6 sites
- Hydrocynus6 sites
- Bunocharax sp.5 sites
- Cichlidae5 sites
- Lates niloticus5 sites
- Clariidae4 sites
- Protopterus4 sites
- Synodontis4 sites
- Characidae3 sites
- Gymnarchus3 sites
- Lanistes3 sites
- Suidae3 sites
- Auchenoglanis2 sites
- Eurygnathohippus turkanense2 sites
- Hexaprotodon imaguncula2 sites
- Hippopotamus kaisensis2 sites
- Hyperopisus sp.2 sites
- Loxodonta2 sites
- Mecistops nkondoensis2 sites
- Nkondobagrus longirostris2 sites
- Python2 sites
- Siluriformes2 sites
- Sus waylandi2 sites
- Teleostei2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Parachanna, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- A Fish Assemblage from the Middle Eocene from Libya (Dur At-Talah) and the Earliest Record of Modern African Fish Genera2
- Scale invariance and hydric behaviour of soils and clays1
- Palaeovegetation (fossil plants) of the Albertine rift valley1
- Equidae of the Albertine rift valley,Uganda1
- Carnivora from Nkondo and Kisegi-Nyabusosi,Western Rift, Uganda1
- Fossil proboscideans,Mammalia, from the Western Rift,Uganda1
- Fish remains from Late Pleistocene and Holocene archaeological sites near Khashm el Girba,Sudan1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Parachanna
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Cedricguppy - Loury Cédric
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Parachanna was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Parachanna”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Teugels and Daget 1984