Pachycothon
Dr Anton Schrammen · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- IsoraphiniinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Lithistida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Lithistida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Lithistida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Porifera
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lithistida
Time the record covers
At least 68 million years on record.
The record covers at least 152.21 Mya to 83.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 154.8 Mya to 72.2 Mya.
18 occurrences of Pachycothon on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
18 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- "Scaphiten-Pläner" Formation2
- "Siphonia Marl" Formation1
- Ilsenburg Formation1
- Craie Chloritée Formation1
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The named rock units Pachycothon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 13 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pachycothon and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Pachycothon and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
450 taxa- Doryderma (Brochodora) roemeri8 sites
- Hyalotragos pezizoides7 sites
- Ragadinia rimosa7 sites
- Seliscothon7 sites
- Verruculina tenuis7 sites
- Callopegma acaule6 sites
- Cylindrophyma milleporata6 sites
- Cypellia rugosa6 sites
- Heterostinia obliqua6 sites
- Phymatella bulbosa6 sites
- Aulosoma radiciformis5 sites
- Cnemopeltia (Cnemopeltia) rimulosum5 sites
- Coscinostoma fragilis5 sites
- Craticularia parallela5 sites
- Doryderma (Brochodora) ramusculus5 sites
- Eustrobilus callosus5 sites
- Heterostinia5 sites
- Homalodoriana plana5 sites
- Jereica polystoma5 sites
- Lecanella pateraeformis5 sites
- Lepidospongia fragilis5 sites
- Pachinion scriptum5 sites
- Propachastrella primaeva5 sites
- Ramispongia ramosa5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Pachycothon, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Upper Jurassic siliceous sponges from the Swabian Alb: taxonomy and paleoecology6
- Die Kieselspongien der oberen Kreide von Nordwestdeutschland, Teil 1 Tetraxonia, Monaxonia und Silicea incert. sedis [Upper Cretaceous sponges from north-western Germany, part 1 Tetraxonia, Monaxonia and Silicea incert. sedis]5
- Siliceous sponges from the Upper Cretaceous of Poland, part 1: Tetraxonia4
- Comparative palaeoecology of marly coralline sponge-bearing reefal associations from the Kimmeridgina (Upper Jurassic) of Portugal and southwestern Germany1
- Die Spongien der Ilsenburg-Entwicklung (Oberes Unter-Campan) der Subherzynen Kreidemulde [Sponges of the Ilsenburg Formation (Upper Lower Campanian) of the Subhercynian Cretaceous Basin1
- Catalogue of the fossil sponges in the Geological Department of the British Museum (Natural History)1
Each of the 18 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Pachycothon
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Dr Anton Schrammen
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Pachycothon was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itIsoraphiniinae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Schrammen 1901