Cypellia rugosa

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CypelliaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Lychniscosa
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Lychniscosa
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Lychniscosa
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Hexactinellida
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Hexactinellida
Time the record covers
At least 9.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 161.5 Mya to 152.21 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 165.3 Mya to 143.1 Mya.
34 occurrences of Cypellia rugosa on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
34 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Cypellia rugosa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 27 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cypellia rugosa and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Cypellia rugosa and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
208 taxa- Hyalotragos pezizoides20 sites
- Platychonia schlotheimi20 sites
- Cribrospongia19 sites
- Cribrospongia reticulata19 sites
- Cnemopeltia (Cnemopeltia) rimulosum18 sites
- Cylindrophyma milleporata18 sites
- Hyalotragos patella18 sites
- Keuppiella pertusa15 sites
- Ordinatus texturatus15 sites
- Craticularia14 sites
- Ramispongia ramosa14 sites
- Stauroderma lochense14 sites
- Hexactinosa13 sites
- Sporadopyle obliqua13 sites
- Craticularia parallela12 sites
- Dictyonocoelia schweiggeri12 sites
- Cnemidiastrum stellatum11 sites
- Pachyteichisma11 sites
- Paracypellia prolifera11 sites
- Dictyonocoelia lineatum10 sites
- Discophyma10 sites
- Porospongia marginata10 sites
- Pyrgochonia (Actinostrombus) radiata10 sites
- Chonellopsis striata8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 34 sites for Cypellia rugosa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Upper Jurassic siliceous sponges from the Swabian Alb: taxonomy and paleoecology14
- Middle to Upper Oxfordian sponges of the Polish Jura14
- Les biohermes a spongiaires et leur environnement dans l'Oxfordien du Jura Meridional [Sponge bioherms and their environment in the Oxfordian of the Southern Jura]2
- Vergleichende Faziesanalyse und Palökologie korallenreicher Verflachungsabfolgen des iberischen Oberjura [Comparative facies analysis and palaeoecology of coral-bearing shallowing-upwards successions from the Upper Jurassic of Iberia]1
- Comparative palaeoecology of marly coralline sponge-bearing reefal associations from the Kimmeridgina (Upper Jurassic) of Portugal and southwestern Germany1
- Contribution a l'etude des spongiaires du Jurassique et du Cretace de Catalogne1
- Catalogue of the fossil sponges in the Geological Department of the British Museum (Natural History)1
Each of the 34 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Cypellia rugosa
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cypellia rugosa was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCypellia through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Goldfuss 1826)