Olacaceae
Olacaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Santalales. They are woody plants, native throughout the tropical regions of the world. As of July 2021, the circumscription of the family varies; some sources maintain a broad family, others split it into seven segregate families.

Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.) · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SantalalesPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 34 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 13.82 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
12 occurrences of Olacaceae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- London Clay Formation6
- Ngorora Formation2
- Deccan Intertrappean Formation2
- Neyveli Formation · Cuddalore Group1
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The named rock units Olacaceae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Olacaceae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Olacaceae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
563 taxa- Poaceae4 sites
- Dicotyledoneae3 sites
- Ailanthoxylon indicum2 sites
- Arecaceae2 sites
- Dracaena2 sites
- Palmoxylon2 sites
- Phoenix2 sites
- Rubiaceae2 sites
- Sterculiaceae2 sites
- Tricolpites2 sites
- Viracarpon sahnii2 sites
- Acalypha1 site
- Acanthaceoxylon mohgaonse1 site
- Acanthus1 site
- Acrochaetium1 site
- Actinodaphne palaeoangustifolia1 site
- Aerorhizos harrisii1 site
- Aeschynomene tertiara1 site
- Aesculoxylon deccanensis1 site
- Albizia microfolia1 site
- Albizia siwalica1 site
- Amesoneuron borassoides1 site
- Anacardioxylon1 site
- Ancistrocladus suraikholaensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Olacaceae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Chandler, 19616
- A Catalogue of Fossil Plants from India Part 4: Cenozoic (Tertiary) Megafossils2
- Angiospermous fossil leaves from the Siwalik foreland basins and their palaeoclimatic implications1
- A middle Miocene (12.2 my old) forest in the East African Rift Valley, Keny1
- A giant tenrecid from the Miocene of Kenya1
- A Catalogue of Indian Fossil Plants1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Olacaceae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.)
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Olacaceae was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Olacaceae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSantalales through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Martinov 1818