Oecanthidae
The Oecanthidae are a recently (2022) restored family of crickets based on the type genus Oecanthus Serville, 1831. They include "tree crickets", "anomalous crickets" and "bush crickets" and can be found in warmer parts of most of the world.

Holger Krisp · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- tree cricketPBDB
- Sits inside
- GrylloideaPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Ensifera
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, gregariousPBDB, for Ensifera
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ensifera
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Ensifera
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Ensifera
Time the record covers
At least 87 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 12.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 106.3 Mya to 11.63 Mya.
13 occurrences of Oecanthidae on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Early Cretaceous8%
- Late Cretaceous31%
- Eocene31%
- Oligocene15%
- Miocene15%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Niveau du gypse d'Aix Formation2
- Karagan Formation1
- Poole Formation1
- Thermalsinterkalk Formation1
- Green River Formation1
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The named rock units Oecanthidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Oecanthidae and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Oecanthidae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
246 taxa- Ceratopogon2 sites
- Ceratopogoninae2 sites
- Culicoides2 sites
- Forcipomyia2 sites
- Forcipomyia (Forcipomyia) uncula2 sites
- Holocentropus vetustus2 sites
- Monogedania clunipes2 sites
- Acheta1 site
- Acrydium bachofeni1 site
- Aeshna stavropolensis1 site
- Aglais karaganica1 site
- Akmazeina santonorum1 site
- Albiogonalys elongatus1 site
- Alboberotha petrulevicii1 site
- Alboconis cretacica1 site
- Allopterites multilineatus1 site
- Alluaudomyia succinea1 site
- Amphientomum paradoxum1 site
- Angustisquama bicolorata1 site
- Antiquis opaque1 site
- Antodicranomyia azari1 site
- Antohelia stanislawi1 site
- Apiculatus cretaceus1 site
- Arachnida1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Oecanthidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Two new genera and species of Oecanthidae (Orthoptera: Grylloidea) from mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar2
- The oldest representatives of tree crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Oecanthinae) from northern Myanmar2
- Zeuner, 19392
- Orthoptères fossiles et subfossiles de l'ambre et du copal2
- New Cretaceous crickets of the subfamilies Nemobiinae and Podoscirtinae (Orthoptera, Grylloidea: Trigonidiidae, Oecanthidae) attest the antiquity of these clades1
- Eocene Orthoptera from Green River Formation of Wyoming (USA)1
- Filogeniya ortopteroidnykh nasekomykh1
- Die Insektenfauna des Böttinger Marmors1
- T. D. A. Cockerell. 1920. Fossil Arthropods in the British Museum, I1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Oecanthidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Holger Krisp
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Oecanthidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Oecanthidae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGrylloidea through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Blanchard 1845)