Numidotheriidae
Numidotheriidae is an extinct family of primitive proboscideans that lived from the late Paleocene to the early Oligocene periods of North Africa.
DagdaMor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BarytherioideaPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Proboscidea
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Proboscidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 10 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 37.71 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 33.9 Mya.
5 occurrences of Numidotheriidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Eocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Numidotheriidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Numidotheriidae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Numidotheriidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
50 taxa- Protopterus2 sites
- Abdounia beaugei1 site
- Alethinophidia1 site
- Alphadon1 site
- Apterodon langebadreae1 site
- Archaeomanta1 site
- Aves1 site
- Brychaetus1 site
- Candona1 site
- Casieria1 site
- Celtis1 site
- Characidae1 site
- Claroteidae1 site
- Creodonta1 site
- Cylindracanthus1 site
- Cytherideidae1 site
- Daouitherium rebouli1 site
- Eremosuchus elkoholicus1 site
- Eulipotyphla1 site
- Garatherium mahboubii1 site
- Gastrochaenolites ornatus1 site
- Hydrobiidae1 site
- Hyracoidea1 site
- Koholia atlasense1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Numidotheriidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- A Middle–Late Eocene vertebrate fauna (marine fish and mammals) from southwestern Morocco; preliminary report: age and palaeobiogeographical implications1
- Malian Paenungulata (Mammalia: Placentalia): New African Afrotheres from the Early Eocene1
- A new large mammal from the Ypresian of Morocco: evidence of surprising diversity of early proboscideans1
- A new species of Numidotherium (Mammalia, Proboscidea) from the Eocene of Libya and the early phylogeny of the Proboscidea1
- Reassessment of Lower Eocene Seggeurius amourensis: aspects of primitive dental morphology in the mammalian order Hyracoidea1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Numidotheriidae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- DagdaMor
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Numidotheriidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBarytherioidea through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Shoshani and Tassy 1996