Nothokemas
Nothokemas is an extinct genus of camelid endemic to North America. It lived from the Late Oligocene to the Early Miocene 24.8— 16.0 mya, existing for approximately 9 million years. Fossils have been found along the Gulf Coast from Texas to Florida.
No picture of Nothokemas was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Nothokemas, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NothokemadinaePBDB
- Diet
- browser, browserPBDB, for Camelidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Camelidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At least 4.6 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.1 Mya to 18.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 29.5 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
13 occurrences of Nothokemas on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Parachucla Formation2
- Alachua Formation2
- Arcadia Formation1
- Crystal River Formation1
- Torreya Formation1
- Oakville Formation1
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The named rock units Nothokemas has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Nothokemas and its relatives
MioceneWhere Nothokemas and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
202 taxa- Eomyidae7 sites
- Merycoidodontidae5 sites
- Geomyoidea4 sites
- Harrymys magnus4 sites
- Herpetotherium4 sites
- Proheteromys floridanus4 sites
- Prosynthetoceras texanus4 sites
- Scolecophidia4 sites
- Archaeohippus blackbergi3 sites
- Daphoenodon notionastes3 sites
- Desmatippus texanus3 sites
- Miohippus3 sites
- Parahippus leonensis3 sites
- Protosciurus3 sites
- Sciuridae3 sites
- Texomys3 sites
- Agnotocastor2 sites
- Alligator olseni2 sites
- Alligatoridae2 sites
- Anchitheriinae2 sites
- Anchitherium clarencei2 sites
- Arikarictis chapini2 sites
- Boidae2 sites
- Centetodon magnus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Nothokemas, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- The Brooksville 2 local fauna (Arikareean, latest Oligocene) Hernando County, Florida4
- Miocene and Pliocene Artiodactyls, Texas Gulf Coastal Plain2
- New oreodont (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the late Oligocene (early Arikareean) of Florida1
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals1
- Ungulates of the Toledo Bend local fauna (late Arikareean, early Miocene), Texas Coastal Plain1
- The Arikareean Land Mammal Age in Texas and Florida: Southern extension of Great Plains faunas and Gulf Coastal Plain1
- An Early Miocene (Arikareean) fauna from northcentral Florida (the SB-1A Local Fauna)1
- Additions to the Miocene fauna of north Florida1
- The Lower Miocene mammal fauna of Florida1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Nothokemas was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Nothokemas, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Nothokemas was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Nothokemas”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNothokemadinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. White 1947