Nigersaurus taqueti
Nigersaurus is a genus of rebbachisaurid sauropod dinosaur that lived during the middle Cretaceous period, about 115 to 105 million years ago. It was discovered in the Elrhaz Formation in an area called Gadoufaoua, in Niger. Fossils of this dinosaur were first described in 1976, but it was only named Nigersaurus taqueti in 1999 after further and more complete remains were found and described. The genus name means "Niger reptile", and the specific name honours the palaeontologist Philippe Taquet, who discovered the first remains.

Kabacchi · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NigersaurusPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Sauropoda
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, gregariousPBDB, for Sauropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Sauropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Sauropoda
Time the record covers
At most 21 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 121.4 Mya and 100.5 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
3 occurrences of Nigersaurus taqueti on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Early Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
- Elrhaz Formation · Tegama Group3
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The named rock units Nigersaurus taqueti has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Nigersaurus taqueti and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Nigersaurus taqueti and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
21 taxa- Ouranosaurus nigeriensis2 sites
- Teneremys lapparenti2 sites
- Araripesuchus wegeneri1 site
- Baryonychinae1 site
- Cuneopsis giganteus1 site
- Elrhazosaurus nigeriensis1 site
- Francemys gadoufaouaensis1 site
- Iguanodontidae1 site
- Lepidotes1 site
- Lurdusaurus arenatus1 site
- Margaritifera (Margaritifera) rhazensis1 site
- Margaritifera (Pseudunio) saharica1 site
- Margaritifera (Pseudunio) valdensis1 site
- Mawsonia tegamensis1 site
- Paradoxopteris stromeri1 site
- Pliodetes nigeriensis1 site
- Protophyllocladoxylon1 site
- Sarcosuchus imperator1 site
- Testudinata1 site
- Trigonioides1 site
- Unionidae1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Nigersaurus taqueti, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- What’s inside a sauropod limb? First three-dimensional investigation of the limb long bone microanatomy of a sauropod dinosaur, Nigersaurus taqueti (Neosauropoda, Rebbachisauridae), and implications for the weight-bearing function2
- Cretaceous sauropods from the Sahara and the uneven rate of skeletal evolution among dinosaurs1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Nigersaurus taqueti
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Kabacchi
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Structured light scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Nigersaurus taqueti · mnhn:f:GDF.2097
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Pomona Pictures
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Nigersaurus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNigersaurus through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Sereno et al. 1999