Hipposideridae
The Hipposideridae are a family of bats commonly known as the Old World leaf-nosed bats. While it has often been seen as a subfamily, Hipposiderinae, of the family Rhinolophidae, it is now more generally classified as its own family. Nevertheless, it is most closely related to Rhinolophidae within the suborder Yinpterochiroptera.

Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- leaf-nosed batPBDB
- Sits inside
- RhinolophoideaPBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Chiroptera
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Chiroptera
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Chiroptera
Time the record covers
At least 41 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 0 Mya.
110 occurrences of Hipposideridae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
110 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Perrière Formation7
- Perriere Formation5
- Shungura Formation · Omo Group3
- Ashawq Formation2
- Chambi Formation2
- Colombacci Formation2
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The named rock units Hipposideridae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 89 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Hipposideridae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Hipposideridae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,123 taxa- Hipposideros20 sites
- Crocidura10 sites
- Gekkonidae9 sites
- Muridae9 sites
- Rhinolophus9 sites
- Anura8 sites
- Serpentes8 sites
- Hystrix7 sites
- Amphiperatherium minutum6 sites
- Chiropodomys6 sites
- Chiroptera6 sites
- Felis6 sites
- Mammalia6 sites
- Martes6 sites
- Myotis6 sites
- Placosaurus6 sites
- Sciuridae6 sites
- Sciurotamias6 sites
- Suevosciurus6 sites
- Vespertilionidae6 sites
- Boidae5 sites
- Hipposideros schlosseri5 sites
- Hylopetes5 sites
- Lacertilia5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 45 sites for Hipposideridae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
40 references- Les nouvelles faunes de vertebres anterieurs a la "Grande Coupure" decouvertes dans les phosphorites du Quercy15
- Nouvelles faunes de vertebres oligocenes des phosphorites du Quercy9
- Subfossil lemur discoveries from the Beanka Protected Area in western Madagascar6
- A new hipposiderid genus (Microchiroptera) from an early Miocene bat community in Australia6
- A newly discovered Gigantopithecus fauna from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China5
- Late Quaternary terrestrial vertebrates from Palawan Islad, Philippines4
- Coyrou 1-2, une nouvelle faune de mammifères des phosphorites du Quercy, niveau intermédiaire (MP2O-21) proche de la "Grande Coupure"4
- Le gisement du Bretou (Phosphorites du Quercy, Tarn-et-Garonne, France) et sa faune des vertebres de l'Eocene superieur; 4. Insectivores et chiropteres. [Le Bretou locality (Quercy Phosphorites, Tarn-et-Garonne, France) and its late Eocene vertebrate fauna; 4. Insectivores and bats.]4
- La faune de micromammiferes du gisement burdigalien de Port-la-Nouvelle (Aude); complements et indications paleoecologiques4
- La poche a phosphate de Ste-Néboule (Lot) et sa faune de vertebres du Ludien Superieur. 8. - Insectivores et Chiroptères4
- Diversité, datation et paléoenvironnement de la faune de mammifères oligocène de Cavalé (Quercy, SO France) : contribution de l’analyse morphométrique des Theridomyinae (Mammalia, Rodentia)3
- Baraval, nouvelle faune de l’Oligocène inférieur de l’Oligocène inférieur (MP 22) des Phosphorites du Quercy. Apport à la signification chronologique des remplissages karstiques3
Each of the 110 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 28 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Hipposideridae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Charles J. Sharp
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Hipposideridae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRhinolophoidea through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lydekker 1891