Hiatella
Hiatella is a genus of small saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Hiatellidae.

Jan Johan ter Poorten; modified by Tom Meijer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HiatellidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- boringPBDB
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 239 million years on record.
The record covers at least 239.48 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 241.464 Mya to 0 Mya.
454 occurrences of Hiatella on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
454 occurrences- Middle Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassic3%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous1%
- Eocene5%
- Oligocene3%
- Miocene19%
- Pliocene9%
- Pleistocene43%
- Holocene16%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
86 formations
- Submeseta Formation21
- Narrow Cape Formation13
- Presumpscot Formation9
- Norwich Crag Formation · Crag Group8
- Yorktown Formation7
- Lillo Formation7
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The named rock units Hiatella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 62 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 229 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Hiatella and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Hiatella and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
3,499 taxa- Nassarius27 sites
- Turritella27 sites
- Gouldia (Gouldia) minima25 sites
- Limopsis25 sites
- Varicorbula gibba25 sites
- Lucinoma borealis23 sites
- Mytilus edulis23 sites
- Aequipecten22 sites
- Calyptraea chinensis22 sites
- Cyclocardia22 sites
- Parvicardium22 sites
- Mitrella21 sites
- Mya (Mya) truncata21 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) nucleus21 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) balthica20 sites
- Venus (Ventricoloidea) multilamella20 sites
- Heteranomia squamula19 sites
- Odostomia19 sites
- Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus19 sites
- Astarte18 sites
- Elphidium18 sites
- Limopsis (Limopsis) aurita18 sites
- Scapharca (Scapharca) diluvii18 sites
- Amalda obsoleta17 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 254 sites for Hiatella, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
126 references- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America49
- Quaternary marine stratigraphy and geochronology in central West Greenland39
- Faunas of the Pleistocene Champlain Sea24
- Molluscan Systematics and Biostratigraphy23
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions21
- A late Oligocene or earliest Miocene molluscan fauna from Sitkinak Island, Alaska19
- Contributions to the Quaternary geology of northern West Greenland especially the raised marine deposits17
- Marine Molluscan Assemblages in the Early Pleistocene of Sidestrand, Bramerton and the Royal Society Borehole at Ludham, Norfolk15
- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 2 Bivalvia, Scaphopoda, Cephalopoda, Bryozoa, Annelida, Brachiopoda13
- Late quaternary history of Washington land, North Greenland11
- The Neogene Bivalvia (Heterodonta and Anomalodesmata) and Scaphopoda from Kallo and Doel (Oost Vlaanderen, Belgium)9
- Wood, 18508
Each of the 454 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 114 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Hiatella
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jan Johan ter Poorten; modified by Tom Meijer
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Hiatella arctica · FMNH:Invertebrate Zoology:194525
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Hiatella”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHiatellidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Daudin 1801