Hemiaster stella
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HemiasterPBDB
- Diet
- deposit feeder, detritivorePBDB, for Spatangoida
- Life habit
- shallow infaunalPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Spatangoida
Time the record covers
At least 26 million years on record.
The record covers at least 85.7 Mya to 59.24 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 89.8 Mya to 56 Mya.
13 occurrences of Hemiaster stella on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Late Cretaceous54%
- Paleocene46%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- El Zadorra Formation5
- Vincentown Formation · Rancocas Group3
- Bruderndorf Formation1
- Ripley Formation1
- Cabo de Lata Formation1
- Jagüel Formation · Malargüe Group1
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The named rock units Hemiaster stella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Hemiaster stella and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Hemiaster stella and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
475 taxa- Panopea3 sites
- Turritella3 sites
- Tylocidaris walcotti3 sites
- Aphrodina2 sites
- Arca2 sites
- Callianassa2 sites
- Cardium2 sites
- Cidaris splendens2 sites
- Crassatella vadosa2 sites
- Dentalium2 sites
- Diplodetus nutrix2 sites
- Echinocorys scutata2 sites
- Echinopsis diatreta2 sites
- Etea2 sites
- Euspira halli2 sites
- Gauthieria speciosa2 sites
- Glycymeris2 sites
- Gyrodes2 sites
- Hamulus2 sites
- Hemiaster parastatus2 sites
- Hemiaster ungula2 sites
- Holaster cinctus2 sites
- Isocardia2 sites
- Micraster2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 13 sites for Hemiaster stella, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Macrofauna of the Cantera de Margas section, Olazagutia: Coniacian/Santonian boundary, Navarro-Cantabrian Basin, northern Spain5
- Upper Cretaceous-Paleocene Echinoids from Northern Patagonia, Argentina2
- Cenozoic echinoids of eastern United States2
- Palaeobiology and biogeography of a Danian echinoid fauna of Lower Austria1
- Late Cretaceous-early Tertiary echinoids from northern Spain: implications for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event1
- Macrofossils from the Vincentown Formation (Paleocene) of New Jersey1
- The fauna of the Ripley formation on Coon creek, Tennessee1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Hemiaster stella
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Hemiaster stella was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHemiaster through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Morton 1830)