Epitonium (Asperiscala)
No picture of Epitonium (Asperiscala) was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Epitonium (Asperiscala), or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EpitoniumPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Epitoniidae
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Epitonium
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Epitoniidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 11 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka.
81 occurrences of Epitonium (Asperiscala) on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
81 occurrences- Miocene20%
- Pliocene42%
- Pleistocene38%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
23 formations
- Pico Formation12
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation11
- Gatun Formation7
- Entrerriense Formation4
- Mare Formation · Cabo Blanco Group4
- Springvale Formation4
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The named rock units Epitonium (Asperiscala) has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Epitonium (Asperiscala) and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Epitonium (Asperiscala) and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
1,524 taxa- Asperiscala minuticosta25 sites
- Turritella cooperi16 sites
- Glossaulax reclusiana15 sites
- Hirtoscala tincta15 sites
- Hirtoscala sawinae14 sites
- Amiantis callosa12 sites
- Asperiscala bellastriata12 sites
- Argopecten invalidus11 sites
- Hirtoscala hindsii11 sites
- Saccella taphria11 sites
- Calicantharus fortis10 sites
- Callianax biplicata10 sites
- Cancellaria hemphilli10 sites
- Dendostrea vespertina10 sites
- Dentalium neohexagonum10 sites
- Here excavata10 sites
- Mitrella gausapata10 sites
- Solen sicarius10 sites
- Tresus nuttallii10 sites
- Crockerella conradiana9 sites
- Dallocardia quadragenarium9 sites
- Heteroclidus punctata9 sites
- Lucinisca nuttalli9 sites
- Megasurcula carpenteriana9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 49 sites for Epitonium (Asperiscala), and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the northeastern Pacific19
- A paleobiotic survey of Caribbean faunas from the Neogene of the Isthmus of Panama9
- On the reconciliation of biostratigraphy and strontium isotope stratigraphy of three southern Californian Plio-Pleistocene formations8
- Miocene and Pliocene mollusks from Trinidad6
- New Species of Mollusca from the Entrerriense Formation (Upper Miocene) of Chubut Province, Argentina and species not previously reported from this formation. Part 1 - Gastropoda and Scaphopoda4
- Late Cenozoic gastropods from northern Venezuela3
- Geology and paleontology of Canal Zone and adjoining parts of Panama: Description of Tertiary mollusks (gastropods: Vermetidae to Thaididae)3
- Expedition to the Revillagigedo Islands, Mexico, in 1925, VII. Contribution to the geology and paleontology of the Tertiary of Cedros Island and adjacent parts of Lower California3
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of Jack and Winifred Gibson-Smith, Naturhistorisches Museum Basel2
- Late Pliocene megafossils of the Pico Formation, Newhall area, Los Angeles County, Southern California2
- Moluscos de la Formación Agueguexquite (Plioceno inferior) de Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz, México2
- Sequence stratigraphy of the Punta Ballena Member of the Jama Formation (Early Pleistocene, Ecuador): insights from integrated sedimentologic, taphonomic and paleoecologic analysis of molluscan shell concentrations2
Each of the 81 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Epitonium (Asperiscala) was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Epitonium (Asperiscala), or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEpitonium through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (de Boury 1909)