Dentalium neohexagonum
Dentalium neohexagonum is a species of tusk shell, a marine scaphopod mollusk in the family Dentaliidae. As the Latin name implies, the cross section of this shell is hexagonal; hence its common name is six-sided tusk shell.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- six-sided toothPBDB
- Sits inside
- DentaliumPBDB
- Diet
- deposit feederPBDB, for Dentaliida
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Dentaliida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Dentaliida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Scaphopoda
Time the record covers
At least 3.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka.
85 occurrences of Dentalium neohexagonum on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
85 occurrences- Pliocene23%
- Pleistocene77%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation17
- Pico Formation17
- San Pedro Sand Formation5
- Fernando Formation3
- San Pedro Formation2
- Palos Verdes Formation2
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Dentalium neohexagonum has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 32 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Dentalium neohexagonum and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Dentalium neohexagonum and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,210 taxa- Glossaulax reclusiana37 sites
- Turritella cooperi34 sites
- Callianax biplicata29 sites
- Mitrella tuberosa28 sites
- Caesia perpinguis27 sites
- Californiconus californicus26 sites
- Acteocina culcitella24 sites
- Saccella taphria24 sites
- Lucinisca nuttalli23 sites
- Mitrella gausapata23 sites
- Caesia fossatus22 sites
- Cryptomya californica22 sites
- Dallocardia quadragenarium22 sites
- Leptopecten latiauratus22 sites
- Calliostoma canaliculatum21 sites
- Epilucina californica21 sites
- Solen sicarius21 sites
- Thylacodes squamigerus21 sites
- Acanthinucella spirata20 sites
- Crepidula nummaria20 sites
- Crepidula onyx20 sites
- Leukoma staminea20 sites
- Donax (Donax) gouldii19 sites
- Fissurella volcano19 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 75 sites for Dentalium neohexagonum, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
31 references- A review of the Quaternary Mollusca of the Palos Verdes Peninsula11
- On the reconciliation of biostratigraphy and strontium isotope stratigraphy of three southern Californian Plio-Pleistocene formations10
- Late Pleistocene megafauna of Cayucos, California, and its zoogeographic significance10
- The paleontology of the Pleistocene molluscan fauna of the Newport Bay area, California8
- Geology of southeastern Ventura basin, Los Angeles County, California5
- Late Pleistocene Invertebrates from Punta Cabras, Baja California, Mexico5
- Late Pleistocene invertebrates of the Newport Bay area, California3
- Notes on the marine Pleistocene deposits of San Diego County, California3
- Late Pliocene megafossils of the Pico Formation, Newhall area, Los Angeles County, Southern California2
- Paleoecologic analysis and age of a late Pleistocene fossil assemblage from Upper Newport Bay, Newport Beach, Orange County, California2
- Age and paleoenvironmental significance of mega-invertebrates from the "San Pedro" Formation in the Coyote Hills, Fullerton and Buena Park, Orange County, Southern California2
- Paleontology and stratigraphy of some marine Pleistocene deposits in northwest Los Angeles Basin, California2
Each of the 85 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 19 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Dentalium neohexagonum
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDentalium through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Sharp and Pilsbry 1897