Emiliania
Emiliania is a global coccolithophorid genus.

Alison R. Taylor (University of North Carolina Wilmington Microscopy Facility) · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NoelaerhabdaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Haptophyta
- Life habit
- planktonic, depth=surfacePBDB, for Haptophyta
- Motility
- passively mobilePBDB, for Haptophyta
- Environment
- oceanic,oligotrophic,marine,brackishPBDB, for Haptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 449 million years on record.
The record covers at least 449.5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 458.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
786 occurrences of Emiliania on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
786 occurrences- Ordovicianunder 1%
- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eoceneunder 1%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Mioceneunder 1%
- Plioceneunder 1%
- Pleistocene96%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Emiliania has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 785 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Emiliania and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Emiliania and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
56 taxa- Gephyrocapsa235 sites
- Florisphaera175 sites
- Umbilicosphaera151 sites
- Calcidiscus leptoporus146 sites
- Helicosphaera carteri142 sites
- Syracosphaera80 sites
- Rhabdosphaera75 sites
- Ceratolithus67 sites
- Umbellosphaera55 sites
- Pontosphaera47 sites
- Calciosolenia43 sites
- Helicosphaera40 sites
- Coccolithus pelagicus39 sites
- Pseudoemiliania38 sites
- Reticulofenestra29 sites
- Discosphaera16 sites
- Neosphaera13 sites
- Oolithotus13 sites
- Braarudosphaera bigelowii12 sites
- Helicopontosphaera hyalina11 sites
- Coccolithophyceae8 sites
- Calcidiscus7 sites
- Thoracosphaera7 sites
- Calcidiscus macintyrei6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 688 sites for Emiliania, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
94 references- Site U139094
- Site U135245
- Site U138937
- Sites U1428 and U142931
- Site U147728
- Site U148427
- Site U138624
- Site U145423
- Site U148522
- Site U138722
- Site U144619
- Site U148318
Each of the 786 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 82 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Emiliania
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Alison R. Taylor (University of North Carolina Wilmington Microscopy Facility)
- Licence
- CC BY 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNoelaerhabdaceae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hay and Mohler 1967