Dasyhelea
Dasyhelea is a genus of biting midges and the only genus of its subfamily, the Dasyheleinae. Larvae of species in this genus are characterized by an anal segment with retractile posterior prolegs. Larvae are aquatic and adults do not feed on vertebrate blood, nor do they prey on other insects. They take nectar only, an unusual feeding behavior within the Ceratopogonidae.

Slimguy · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DasyheleiniPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 29 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 18.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 13.82 Mya.
102 occurrences of Dasyhelea on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
102 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Barstow Formation73
- Dunstan Formation1
- Bouldnor Formation · Solent Group1
- Argiles d'lignite du Soissonnais Formation1
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The named rock units Dasyhelea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 26 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Dasyhelea and its relatives
MioceneWhere Dasyhelea and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
2,248 taxa- Anostraca21 sites
- Schistomerus californense20 sites
- Forcipomyia11 sites
- Thripidae11 sites
- Ceratopogoninae10 sites
- Protoarrenurus convergens10 sites
- Ceratopogon8 sites
- Forcipomyia (Forcipomyia)8 sites
- Monogedania clunipes8 sites
- Brachypogon (Isohelea)7 sites
- Brachypogon (Isohelea) prominulus7 sites
- Nannohelea7 sites
- Palpomyia freyi7 sites
- Palpomyia ryshkoffi7 sites
- Culicoides6 sites
- Gesomyrmex hoernesi6 sites
- Nylanderia pygmaea6 sites
- Pachycondyla succinea6 sites
- Prenolepis henschei6 sites
- Serromyia6 sites
- Tetraponera simplex6 sites
- Yantaromyrmex geinitzi6 sites
- Brachypogon (Brachypogon) balticus5 sites
- Calopsectra5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 56 sites for Dasyhelea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Fossil arthropods of California 29. Silicified Miocene pupae of ceratopogonid flies51
- Miocene arthropods from the Mojave desert, California24
- Biting midges (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from Baltic amber9
- Biting midges from Dominican amber. IV. Species of the tribes Dasyheleini and Forcipomyiini (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)8
- Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from Mexican amber3
- Biting midges (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from Miocene Saxonian amber2
- Biting midges from early Eocene amber of Oise, France, have no connection to other Eocene faunas1
- True flies (Insecta: Diptera) from the late Eocene insect limestone (Bembridge Marls) of the Isle of Wight, England, UK1
- Amber inclusions from New Zealand1
- Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in Eocene Baltic amber from the Rovno region (Ukraine)1
- Paleoecology of an exceptionally preserved arthropod fauna from lake deposits of the Miocene Barstow Formation, Southern California, U.S.A.1
Each of the 102 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Dasyhelea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Slimguy
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Dasyhelea was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Dasyhelea”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDasyheleini through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Kieffer 1913