Crassigyrinus
Crassigyrinus is an extinct genus of carnivorous stem tetrapod from the Early Carboniferous Clackmannan Group of Scotland and possibly Greer, West Virginia.

Porro, L. B.; Rayfield, E. J.; Clack, J. A. · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CrassigyrinidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 3.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 330.3 Mya to 326.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 335.9 Mya to 323.4 Mya.
5 occurrences of Crassigyrinus on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Carboniferous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Hinton Formation · Mauch Chunk Group2
- Gilmerton Ironstone Formation · Lower Limestone Group1
- Bluefield Formation1
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The named rock units Crassigyrinus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Crassigyrinus and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Crassigyrinus and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
21 taxa- Dipnoi2 sites
- Doragnathus2 sites
- Gyracanthus2 sites
- Actinopterygii1 site
- Anthracosauria1 site
- Colosteidae1 site
- Doragnathus woodi1 site
- Embolomeri1 site
- Eoherpeton watsoni1 site
- Ganopristodus splendens1 site
- Greererpeton1 site
- Greererpeton burkemorani1 site
- Lepospondyli1 site
- Proterogyrinus scheelei1 site
- Pseudogonatodus1 site
- Pseudogonatodus parvidens1 site
- Rhipidistia1 site
- Sarcopterygii1 site
- Spathicephalus mirus1 site
- Strepsodus1 site
- Tradonis castrensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Crassigyrinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Isolated tetrapod remains from the Carboniferous of West Virginia2
- Handbook of Paleoherpetology, Part 3A1: Basal Tetrapoda1
- The pelvic girdle and hind limb of Crassigyrinus scoticus (Lydekker) from the Scottish Carboniferous and the origin of the tetrapod pelvic skeleton1
- The Carboniferous Amphibia of Scotland1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Crassigyrinus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Porro, L. B.; Rayfield, E. J.; Clack, J. A.
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Crassigyrinus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCrassigyrinidae through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Watson 1926