Coryphaenoides
Coryphaenoides is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and C. yaquinae, recorded to 7,012 m (23,005 ft), is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone.

NOAA/MBARI · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MacrouridaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Gadiformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Gadiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gadiformes
Time the record covers
At least 58 million years on record.
The record covers at least 59.24 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 61.66 Mya to 129 ka.
17 occurrences of Coryphaenoides on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
17 occurrences- Paleocene12%
- Oligocene6%
- Miocene41%
- Pleistocene41%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Coryphaenoides has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 15 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Coryphaenoides and its relatives
MioceneWhere Coryphaenoides and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
309 taxa- Notoscopelus elongatus9 sites
- Benthosema glaciale7 sites
- Gadiculus argenteus7 sites
- Myctophum punctatum7 sites
- Scopelopsis pliocenicus7 sites
- Lobianchia dofleini6 sites
- Maurolicus muelleri6 sites
- Phycis6 sites
- Bathygadus novus5 sites
- Ceratoscopelus maderensis5 sites
- Coelorinchus stellaris5 sites
- Hygophum benoiti5 sites
- Diaphus splendidus4 sites
- Diaphus taaningi4 sites
- Electrona rissoi4 sites
- Hoplostethus praemediterraneus4 sites
- Hygophum4 sites
- Hygophum hygomi4 sites
- Lampadena dea4 sites
- Lampanyctus crocodilus4 sites
- Micromesistius poutassou4 sites
- Myctophum4 sites
- Otolithus labiatus4 sites
- Parascombrops mutinensis4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 13 sites for Coryphaenoides, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Pleistocene fish otoliths from the Mediterranean Basin: a synthesis7
- Tortonian teleost otoliths from northern Italy: taxonomic synthesis and stratigraphic significance4
- Fish otoliths from the Paleocene of Denmark2
- Revision des otolithes de teleosteens du Tortonien stratotypique et de Montegibbio (Miocene Superieur d'Italie Septentrionale)2
- Coryphaenoides richi sp. nov. (Macrouridae, Teleostei) from the deep-marine, Oligocene Makah Formation of Washington State, U.S.A.1
- Otoliti fossili terziari dell'Emilia1
Each of the 17 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Coryphaenoides
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- NOAA/MBARI
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Coryphaenoides was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMacrouridae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gunnerus 1765