Celmus
Celmus is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the later part of the Arenig stage of the Ordovician Period, approximately 471 to 478 million years ago.
No picture of Celmus was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Celmus, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RaymondinidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Trilobita
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Raymondinidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 18 million years on record.
The record covers at least 471.3 Mya to 452.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 486.85 Mya to 445.2 Mya.
19 occurrences of Celmus on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
19 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Table Cove Formation · Table Head Group5
- Tangtou Formation2
- Antelope Valley Formation · Pogonip Group1
- Tourmakeady Formation1
- Chedao Formation1
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The named rock units Celmus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Celmus and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Celmus and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
226 taxa- Illaenus7 sites
- Nileus6 sites
- Ampyx4 sites
- Nileus affinis4 sites
- Apatolichas jukesi3 sites
- Arthrorhachis tarda3 sites
- Galbagnostus galba3 sites
- Illaenus consimilis3 sites
- Ischyrophyma tumida3 sites
- Lonchodomas clavulus3 sites
- Lonchodomas normalis3 sites
- Nileus macrops3 sites
- Niobe quadraticaudata3 sites
- Paraphillipsinella3 sites
- Raymondaspis reticulatus3 sites
- Sinocybele gaoluoensus3 sites
- Stegnopsis huttoni3 sites
- Telephina (Telephina) americana3 sites
- <cybelinid>2 sites
- Ampyxoides semicostatus2 sites
- Birmanites2 sites
- Blosyropsis billingsi2 sites
- Calymenesun2 sites
- Ceraurinella polydorus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 16 sites for Celmus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Trilobites of the Ordovician Table Head Formation, western Newfoundland5
- Description of the upper portion of the drill-core from Finngrundet in the South Bothnian Bay4
- Trilobites from the Upper Ordovician Tangtou Formation, Jiangsu Province, China2
- Zonation and correlation of Canadian and Early Mohawkian series2
- Middle Ordovician trilobites from Lower Head, western Newfoundland2
- Ordovician trilobites from the Tourmakeady Limestone, western Ireland1
- Ordovician trilobites from Chedao, Gansu Province, north-west China1
- Fossils from the Ordovician bioherm at Meiklejohn Peak, Nevada1
- New Cambrian and Ordovician fossil localities in western Newfoundland1
Each of the 19 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Celmus was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Celmus, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Celmus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Celmus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRaymondinidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Angelin 1854