Calyptranthes
Myrcia is a genus of plants in the family Myrtaceae, containing about 794 species as of 2025. They are distributed in Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean, with centers of diversity in the Brazilian Cerrado and Atlantic Forests ecoregions. Myrcia was first described as a genus in 1827.

João Medeiros · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MyrtaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 14 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 23.04 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 11.7 ka.
3 occurrences of Calyptranthes on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Eocene33%
- Miocene59%
- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene4%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in the same rock
64 taxa- Ailanthus lesquereuxi1 site
- Anacardites1 site
- Antholithes1 site
- Bumelia1 site
- Canarium californicum1 site
- Carpites egregia1 site
- Carya sessilis1 site
- Cassia1 site
- Castanopsis longipetiolatum1 site
- Celastrus preangulata1 site
- Cercidiphyllum elongatum1 site
- Chaetoptelea pseudofulva1 site
- Chrysobalanus1 site
- Chrysobalanus eoicaco1 site
- Cinnamomum acrodromum1 site
- Cinnamomum dilleri1 site
- Cissus pyriformis1 site
- Citrophyllum1 site
- Coccolobis1 site
- Cupania oregona1 site
- Dalbergia1 site
- Desmodium indentum1 site
- Dodonaea1 site
- Engelhardtia nevadensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Calyptranthes, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- A Middle Eocene Flora from the Central Sierra Nevada1
- A Late Tertiary flora from Bahia, Brazil1
- Tertiary fossil plants from the Dominican Republic1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Calyptranthes
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- João Medeiros
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Calyptranthes was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Myrcia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMyrtaceae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Swartz 1788