Caenolestidae

Joseph Wolf ? · Public Domain · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CaenolestoideaPBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Marsupialia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 32 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 3 Mya.
36 occurrences of Caenolestidae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
36 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Sarmiento Formation9
- Santa Cruz Formation9
- Pozo Formation4
- Cerro Azul Formation3
- Yahuarango Formation2
- Irene Formation2
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The named rock units Caenolestidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Caenolestidae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Caenolestidae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
535 taxa- Caviomorpha6 sites
- Characiformes4 sites
- Chinchilloidea4 sites
- Hydrolycus4 sites
- Leporinus4 sites
- Prolagostomus4 sites
- Abderites meridionalis3 sites
- Acarechimys3 sites
- Acarechimys minutissimus3 sites
- Acarechimys minutus3 sites
- Acdestis oweni3 sites
- Archaeohyrax patagonicus3 sites
- Caimaninae3 sites
- Caviidae3 sites
- Cephalomyidae3 sites
- Cladosictis patagonica3 sites
- Gavialoidea3 sites
- Marsupialia3 sites
- Microbiotherium patagonicum3 sites
- Octodontoidea3 sites
- Palaeothentes intermedius3 sites
- Palaeothentes lemoinei3 sites
- Peltephilidae3 sites
- Pharsophorus lacerans3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Caenolestidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
17 references- Systematics of the South American marsupial family Microbiotheriidae9
- A 60-million-year Cenozoic history of western Amazonian ecosystems in Contamana, eastern Peru5
- Review of the extinct ‘shrew-opossums’ (Marsupialia: Caenolestidae), with descriptions of two new genera and three new species from the Early Miocene of southern South America4
- Middle Tertiary marsupials from central Patagonia (early Oligocene of Gran Barranca): understanding South America's Grande Coupure2
- New Paleogene Marsupials from the Amazon Basin of Eastern Peru2
- Los marsupiales (Mammalia) del Mioceno Superior de la Formacion Cerro Azul(Provincia de La Pampa, Argentina)2
- The Deseadan, Early Oligocene, Marsupialia of South America2
- Biotic community and landscape changes around the Eocene–Oligocene transition at Shapaja, Peruvian Amazonia: Regional or global drivers?1
- New middle Miocene (Langhian - Serravallian) vertebrate localities in northwestern Patagonia, Argentina: A contribution to high latitude south american land mammal ages sequence1
- A controversial unit within the argentine neogene: the “Irenean” fauna1
- Biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Late Miocene of central Argentina: Evidence from rodents and taphonomy1
- Un nuevo resto del cenolestido Pliolestes Reig, 1955 (Mammalia, Marsupialia) del Plioceno de la provincia de Buenos Aires (Argentina)1
Each of the 36 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 5 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Caenolestidae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Joseph Wolf ?
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Caenolestidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCaenolestoidea through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Trouessart 1898