Brachysphingus

via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BuccinidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Buccinidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Buccinidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Buccinidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 42 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 23.04 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 72.2 Mya to 15.98 Mya.
80 occurrences of Brachysphingus on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
80 occurrences- Late Cretaceous3%
- Paleocene77%
- Eocene18%
- Oligocene1%
- Miocene1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Santa Susana Formation30
- Meganos Formation10
- Martinez Formation10
- Lodo Formation8
- San Francisquito Formation4
- Laguna Seca Formation3
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The named rock units Brachysphingus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Brachysphingus and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Brachysphingus and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
478 taxa- Polinices hornii23 sites
- Turritella infragranulata pachecoensis22 sites
- Cucullaea mathewsonii21 sites
- Dentalium cooperi21 sites
- Mesalia martinezensis17 sites
- Nemocardium (Nemocardium) linteum16 sites
- Amauropsis martinezensis14 sites
- Pseudoperissolax tricarnatus14 sites
- Nuculana (Saccella) gabbii13 sites
- Glycymerita major12 sites
- Retipirula crassitesta11 sites
- Scaphander (Mirascapha) costatus11 sites
- Flabellum cuneiforme10 sites
- Ringicula (Ringicula) pinguis10 sites
- Crassatella9 sites
- Tellina (Saulella) undulifera9 sites
- Urosyca caudata9 sites
- Sycum mucronatum8 sites
- Acila (Truncacila) decisa7 sites
- Brachidontes (Brachidontes) cowlitzensis7 sites
- Calyptraea diegoana7 sites
- Crassatella uvasana7 sites
- Dentalium stramineum7 sites
- Macrocallista stantoni7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 75 sites for Brachysphingus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Taxonomy and Distribution of the Buccinid Gastropod Brachysphingus from Uppermost Cretaceous and Lower Cenozoic Marine Strata of the Pacific Slope of North America32
- A contribution to the paleontology of the Martinez Eocene of California10
- Fauna of the Martinez Eocene of California9
- The geology and paleontology of the type section of the Meganos Formation (lower Middle Eocene) of California8
- Age, Correlation and Possible Tethyan Affinities of Mollusks from the Lodo Formation of Fresno County, California6
- Tertiary faunal horizons of western Washington4
- Geology and oil resources of a part of Los Angeles and Ventura counties, California3
- Upper Paleocene to Lower Eocene ("Meganos Stage") Marine Megafossils in the Uppermost Santa Susana Formation, Simi Valley, Southern California2
- Geology of the coast ranges immediately north of the San Francisco Bay region, California2
- Geology of the Northern Santa Ana Mountains, California1
- Stratigraphic and faunal relations of the Martinez to the Chico and Tejon of Southern California1
- The Martinez Eocene and associated formations at Rock Creek on the western border of the Mohave Desert area1
Each of the 80 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Brachysphingus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Brachysphingus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBuccinidae through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gabb 1869