Borealosuchus formidabilis
Borealosuchus is an extinct genus of crocodyliforms that lived from the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene in North America. It was named by Christopher Brochu in 1997 for several species that had been assigned to Leidyosuchus. The species assigned to it are: B. sternbergii, the type species, from the Maastrichtian of Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming; B. acutidentatus, from the Paleocene of Saskatchewan; B. formidabilis, from the Paleocene of North Dakota; B. griffithi, from the Paleocene of Alberta; and B. wilsoni, from the Eocene of Wyoming. B. formidabilis is particularly well-known, represented by the remains of many individuals from the Wannagan Creek site in North Dakota. An indeterminate species is known from the Late Cretaceous Demopolis Chalk in Alabama.

Dr.JExplorer · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BorealosuchusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Crocodylia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Mesoeucrocodylia
Time the record covers
At least 14 million years on record.
The record covers at least 72.2 Mya to 57.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 83.6 Mya to 56 Mya.
19 occurrences of Borealosuchus formidabilis on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
19 occurrences- Late Cretaceous11%
- Paleocene89%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Fort Union Formation14
- Tar Heel Formation · Black Creek Group2
- Bullion Creek Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Borealosuchus formidabilis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Borealosuchus formidabilis and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Borealosuchus formidabilis and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
147 taxa- Ectocion osbornianus15 sites
- Phenacodus intermedius15 sites
- Coryphodon10 sites
- Didymictis proteus6 sites
- Haplomylus simpsoni6 sites
- Azygonyx ancylion5 sites
- Emydidae5 sites
- Phenacodus vortmani5 sites
- Dipsalidictis aequidens4 sites
- Palaeosinopa4 sites
- Probathyopsis praecursor4 sites
- Thryptacodon antiquus4 sites
- Apheliscus nitidus3 sites
- Baenidae3 sites
- Cardichelyon rogerwoodi3 sites
- Didymictis protenus3 sites
- Dissacus praenuntius3 sites
- Plagiomene accola3 sites
- Plesiadapis cookei3 sites
- Trionychidae3 sites
- Aletodon gunnelli2 sites
- Azygonyx grangeri2 sites
- Cyriacotherium psamminum2 sites
- Dipsalidictis krausei2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Borealosuchus formidabilis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- A transitional Paleocene-Eocene reptile fauna from the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming16
- Cretaceous dinosaurs of North Carolina2
- Osteology of the early eusuchian crocodile Leidyosuchus formidabilis, sp. nov1
Each of the 19 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Borealosuchus formidabilis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Dr.JExplorer
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Borealosuchus formidabilis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBorealosuchus through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Erickson 1976)