Phenacodus intermedius

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PhenacodusPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Phenacodontidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Phenacodontidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 13 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 60.9 Mya and 48.07 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
205 occurrences of Phenacodus intermedius on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
205 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Willwood Formation94
- Fort Union Formation25
- Wasatch Formation7
- Lower Variegated Sequence Formation1
- Wind River Formation1
- Cuchara Formation1
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The named rock units Phenacodus intermedius has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 76 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Phenacodus intermedius and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Phenacodus intermedius and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
359 taxa- Ectocion osbornianus142 sites
- Coryphodon55 sites
- Phenacodus vortmani55 sites
- Diacodexis metsiacus54 sites
- Didymictis protenus52 sites
- Hyopsodus loomisi51 sites
- Homogalax protapirinus49 sites
- Haplomylus speirianus46 sites
- Coryphodon eocaenus42 sites
- Arenahippus aemulor41 sites
- Esthonyx bisulcatus41 sites
- Cantius mckennai40 sites
- Allognathosuchus38 sites
- Thryptacodon antiquus37 sites
- Rodentia36 sites
- Haplomylus simpsoni29 sites
- Tetonius matthewi29 sites
- Cardiolophus radinskyi28 sites
- Sifrhippus grangeri28 sites
- Viverravus acutus26 sites
- Probathyopsis praecursor23 sites
- Arenahippus pernix22 sites
- Didymictis proteus22 sites
- Plesiadapis cookei22 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 205 sites for Phenacodus intermedius, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Evolution of Paleocene and Eocene Phenacodontidae (Mammalia, Condylarthra)94
- Stratigraphy and mammalian paleontology of the McCullough Peaks, northern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming: Implications for biochronology, basin development, and community reorganization across the Paleocene-Eocene boundary73
- Faunal Zonation of the Willwood Formation in the Central Bighorn Basin, Wyoming11
- The Tiffanian Land-Mammal Age (middle and late Paleocene) in the northern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming9
- Earliest Eocene mammalian fauna from the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum at Sand Creek Divide, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming7
- Fossil Mammalia from the early Wasatchian Four Mile fauna, Eocene of northwest Colorado3
- Additions to the latest Paleocene Buckman Hollow local fauna, Chappo Member of the Wasatch Formation, Lincoln County, southwestern Wyoming2
- Wapiti Valley Faunas: Early and Middle Eocene Fossil Vertebrates from the North Fork of the Shoshone River, Park County, Wyoming2
- A latest Paleocene mammal fauna from the Great Divide Basin in southern Wyoming and a revised biozonation of the Clarkforkian land mammal age1
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals1
- Portrait of a late Paleocene (early Clarkforkian) terrestrial ecosystem; Big Multi Quarry and associated strata, Washakie Basin, southwestern Wyoming1
- Robinson, 19631
Each of the 205 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Phenacodus intermedius
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Phenacodus intermedius was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhenacodus through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Granger 1915