Beatragus antiquus
Beatragus antiquus, the ancient hirola, is an extinct species of alcelaphine antelope that lived in Africa during the Plio-Pleistocene.
Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BeatragusPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Bovidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Bovidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At most 5.4 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 5.333 Mya and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
11 occurrences of Beatragus antiquus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
11 occurrences- Pliocene9%
- Pleistocene91%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Koobi Fora Formation8
- Shungura Formation · Omo Group1
- Matabaietu Formation · Awash Group1
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The named rock units Beatragus antiquus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Beatragus antiquus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Beatragus antiquus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
83 taxa- Adenota recki9 sites
- Equus8 sites
- Tragelaphus strepsiceros8 sites
- Aepyceros melampus7 sites
- Alcelaphini7 sites
- Kolpochoerus limnetes7 sites
- Metridiochoerus andrewsi7 sites
- Connochaetes gentryi6 sites
- Hipparion6 sites
- Kobus sigmoidalis6 sites
- Libytherium maurusium6 sites
- Megalotragus isaaci6 sites
- Menelikia lyrocera6 sites
- Parmularius eppsi6 sites
- Pelorovis turkanensis6 sites
- Reduncini6 sites
- Tragelaphini6 sites
- Gazella5 sites
- Gazella praethomsoni5 sites
- Gerontochoerus scotti5 sites
- Giraffa5 sites
- Giraffa stillei5 sites
- Hippopotamus karumensis5 sites
- Hominidae5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Beatragus antiquus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Family Bovidae8
- New fossils of Alcelaphini and Caprinae (Bovidae: Mammalia) from Awash, Ethiopia, and phylogenetic analysis of Alcelaphini1
- New antelope fossils from Awash, Ethiopia, and phylogenetic analysis of Hippotragini (Bovidae, Mammalia)1
- Extinct large Colobines from the Plio-Pleistocene of Africa1
Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Beatragus antiquus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBeatragus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Leakey 1965