Baptornithidae

O. C. Marsh · Public Domain · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HesperornithiformesPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Hesperornithiformes
Time the record covers
At least 21 million years on record.
The record covers at least 93.9 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 66 Mya.
12 occurrences of Baptornithidae on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Dinosaur Park Formation · Belly River Group5
- Niobrara Formation · Colorado Group2
- Judith River Formation · Montana Group1
- Greenhorn Limestone Formation · Colorado Group1
- Beds of Nogon Tsav Formation1
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The named rock units Baptornithidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Baptornithidae and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Baptornithidae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
136 taxa- Baptornis7 sites
- Teleostei7 sites
- Myledaphus bipartitus6 sites
- Plesiosauria6 sites
- Belonostomus longirostris5 sites
- Meristodonoides montanensis5 sites
- Scapherpeton tectum5 sites
- Acipenser albertensis4 sites
- Amiidae4 sites
- Champsosaurus natator4 sites
- Chelydridae4 sites
- Holostei4 sites
- Leidyosuchus canadensis4 sites
- Lepisosteus occidentalis4 sites
- Paralbula casei4 sites
- Baenidae3 sites
- Ceratopsia3 sites
- Hadrosauridae3 sites
- Opisthotriton kayi3 sites
- Theropoda3 sites
- Trionychidae3 sites
- Anura2 sites
- Archaeolamna kopingensis2 sites
- Baptornis advenus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Baptornithidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Paleoecology of an estuarine, incised-valley fill in the Dinosaur Park Formation (Judith River Group, Upper Cretaceous) of southern Alberta, Canada4
- Aquatic birds from the Upper Cretaceous (lower Campanian) of Sweden and the biology and distribution of hesperornithiforms2
- Paleoecology and sedimentology of a vertebrate microfossil assemblage from the easternmost Dinosaur Park Formation (Late Cretaceous, Upper Campanian,) Saskatchewan, Canada: reconstructing diversity in a coastal ecosystem1
- A Hesperornithiform Limb Bone from the Basal Greenhorn Formation (Late Cretaceous; Middle Cenomanian) of North Central Kansas1
- Baptornis sp. (Aves: Hesperornithiformes) from the Judith River Formation (Campanian) of Saskatchewan, Canada1
- New findings of birds' bones from the Cretaceous of Mongolia and Middle Asia1
- An immature specimen of Baptornis advenus from the Cretaceous of Kansas1
- The skeleton of Baptornis advenus (Aves: Hesperornithiformes)1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Baptornithidae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- O. C. Marsh
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Baptornithidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHesperornithiformes through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. American Ornithologists' Union 1910