Astrohippus
Astrohippus is an extinct member of the Equidae tribe Equini, the same tribe that contains the only living equid genus, Equus. Fossil remains have been found in the central United States, Florida, and the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Jalisco, and Guanajuato. The fossils date in time from the oldest dating from the Barstovian in the Miocene to the youngest dating in the Hemphillian faunal stage of the early Pliocene.
No picture of Astrohippus was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Astrohippus, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PliohippinaPBDB
- Diet
- browserPBDB
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Equinae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 19 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 23.04 Mya and 4.7 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
36 occurrences of Astrohippus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
36 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Rancho Viejo Beds Formation4
- Ogallala Formation3
- Peace River Formation · Hawthorn Group2
- Ash Hollow Formation1
- Goodnight Beds Formation1
- Bridwell Formation1
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The named rock units Astrohippus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 20 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Astrohippus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Astrohippus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
238 taxa- Neohipparion eurystyle22 sites
- Dinohippus mexicanus16 sites
- Borophagus secundus13 sites
- Pleiolama vera13 sites
- Agriotherium schneideri12 sites
- Megatylopus matthewi12 sites
- Nannippus aztecus11 sites
- Hemiauchenia10 sites
- Eucyon ferox9 sites
- Tayassuinae9 sites
- Amphimachairodus coloradensis8 sites
- Desmathyus brachydontus8 sites
- Eucyon davisi8 sites
- Hexobelomeryx fricki8 sites
- Megatylopus8 sites
- Alforjas7 sites
- Aphelops mutilus7 sites
- Dinohippus interpolatus7 sites
- Rhynchotherium7 sites
- Teleoceras hicksi7 sites
- Alforjas taylori6 sites
- Antilocapridae6 sites
- Megalonyx6 sites
- Teleoceras6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 36 sites for Astrohippus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals7
- Stop 16: Late Hemphillian faunas of the Texas and Oklahoma panhandles5
- The Early-Late Hemphillian (Hh2) Faunal Assemblage From Juchipila Basin, State of Zacatecas, Mexico, and Its Biochronologic Correlation with Other Hemphillian Faunas in Central Mexico4
- Increased xenarthran diversity of the Great American Biotic Interchange: a new genus and species of ground sloth (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Megalonychidae) from the Hemphillian (late Miocene) of Jalisco, Mexico2
- New vertebrate locality of late Hemphillian age in Teocaltiche, Jalisco, Mexico2
- Rinocerontes de la fauna local Rancho el Ocote, Mioceno Tardio (Hemfiliano tardio) de estado de Guanajuato2
- Preliminary report on fossil mammals from the Ogallala (Miocene) of north-central Kansas2
- Contribución al conocimiento de los rinocerontes fósiles de la Cuenca de Tecolotlán, en el estado de Jalisco, México1
- The osteology and paleoecology of the giant otter Enhydritherium terraenovae1
- Una nueva localidad del henfiliano tardio en la mesa central de Mexico1
- Stop 15: Early Hemphillian faunas of the Texas and Oklahoma panhandles1
- Sedimentary Facies and Biochronology of the Upper Tertiary Ogallala Group, Blanco and Yellow House Canyons, Texas Panhandle1
Each of the 36 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Astrohippus was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Astrohippus, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Astrohippus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Astrohippus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPliohippina through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Stirton 1940)