Arthrocardia
via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CorallinoideaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Corallinaceae
- Life habit
- epifaunal, clonalPBDB, for Corallinaceae
- Motility
- stationary, attached, epibiontPBDB, for Corallinaceae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Corallinaceae
Time the record covers
At least 55 million years on record.
The record covers at least 56 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 0 Mya.
23 occurrences of Arthrocardia on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Bassein Formation6
- Sylhet Limestone Formation2
- Fulra Limestone Formation2
- Chaya Formation1
- Dwarka Formation1
- Godhra Formation1
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The named rock units Arthrocardia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Arthrocardia and its relatives
EoceneWhere Arthrocardia and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
65 taxa- Lithothamnion3 sites
- Polystrata alba3 sites
- Actinacis martiniana2 sites
- Corallina2 sites
- Discocyclina douvillei2 sites
- Distichoplax biserialis2 sites
- Jania2 sites
- Jania nummulitica2 sites
- Lithophyllum quadrangulum2 sites
- Melobesioideae2 sites
- Nubecularia2 sites
- Rotalia2 sites
- Serpula2 sites
- Sporolithon lugeonii2 sites
- Actinacis1 site
- Actinacis remesi1 site
- Amphiroa1 site
- Bdelloidina1 site
- Bullopora multicamerata1 site
- Corallina prisca1 site
- Cycloclypeus1 site
- Cymopolia1 site
- Discocyclina seunesi1 site
- Dissocladella1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Arthrocardia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Coralline algae from the Bassein Formation (middle to late Eocene) of Mumbai offshore basin and its paleo environmental significance6
- Additional Coralline Algae from the Lower Miocene to Late Holocene Sediments of the Porbandar Group, Gujarat2
- Middle Eocene calcareous algae from the southwestern Kachchh, Gujarat2
- The geniculate coralline algae from the Sylhet Limestone Formation (early-middle Eocene), Bengal Basin, India: paleonvironmental implications2
- Contribution to the knowledge of the Palaeogene reef-complexes of the Myjava-Hricov-Haligovka Zone (West Carpathians)2
- Paleocene Calcareous Red Algae from Northern Iraq2
- Early Priabonian Mesophyllum dominated coralline algal assemblage from coastal upwelling settings (Central Carpathian Paleogene Basin, Slovakia)1
- Geniculate coralline algae from the Early Miocene Godhra Formation of the Kachchh offshore basin, western India1
- Taxonomic assessment of coralline algal species (Rhodophyta; Corallinales and Sporolithales) described by Pfender, Lemoine, and Miranda from northern Spain type localities1
- Palaeogene microfacies in some calcareous blocks of the Roaia Formation (Wildflysch Nappe-Maramures)1
- Coralline algae from the Oligocene of Kachchh, Gujarat, India1
- Samuel et al., 19721
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Arthrocardia
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Arthrocardia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCorallinoideae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Decaisne 1842