Argyrolagus
Argyrolagus is an extinct genus of South American metatherian, belonging to the order Polydolopimorpha from the Early Pliocene Monte Hermoso Formation, Patagonia, Argentina.

Nobu Tamura (nobu.tamura@yahoo.com) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ArgyrolagidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Metatheria
- Life habit
- saltatorialPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 4.9 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 400 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 8 Mya to 11.7 ka.
13 occurrences of Argyrolagus on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Miocene36%
- Pliocene56%
- Pleistocene8%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Cerro Azul Formation4
- Monte Hermoso Formation3
- Irene Formation3
- Chapadmalal Formation1
- Puerto Belgrano Formation1
- Pampean Formation1
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The named rock units Argyrolagus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Argyrolagus and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Argyrolagus and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
191 taxa- Chorobates4 sites
- Eumysops laeviplicatus4 sites
- Hyperdidelphys inexpectata4 sites
- Lagostomus (Lagostomopsis) incisus4 sites
- Orthomyctera4 sites
- Cardiomys3 sites
- Cyonasua3 sites
- Doellotatus3 sites
- Dolicavia3 sites
- Lagostomus (Lagostomopsis)3 sites
- Lutreolina tracheia3 sites
- Macrochorobates3 sites
- Microcavia3 sites
- Nothura3 sites
- Paedotherium3 sites
- Paedotherium bonaerense3 sites
- Plohophoroides3 sites
- Promacrauchenia3 sites
- Trachycalyptus3 sites
- Tremacyllus impressus3 sites
- Xotodon3 sites
- Actenomys2 sites
- Actenomys priscus2 sites
- Argyrohyus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Argyrolagus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- The Quequen Salado river basin: Geology and biochronostratigraphy of the Mio-Pliocene boundary in the southern Pampean plain, Argentina2
- Biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Monte Hermoso Formation (early Pliocene) at its type locality, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina2
- Biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Late Miocene of central Argentina: Evidence from rodents and taphonomy2
- Los marsupiales (Mammalia) del Mioceno Superior de la Formacion Cerro Azul(Provincia de La Pampa, Argentina)2
- Reassesment of the Pliocene-Pleistocene continental time scale of Southern South America. Correlation of the type Chapadmalalan with Bolivian sections2
- A controversial unit within the argentine neogene: the “Irenean” fauna1
- Late Cenozoic vertebrates from the Southern Pampean region: systematic and bio-chronostratigraphic update1
- Los mamíferos pliocenos de la fauna local Quequén Grande (Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina)1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Argyrolagus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Nobu Tamura (nobu.tamura@yahoo.com)
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Argyrolagus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Argyrolagus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itArgyrolagidae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1904