Actenomys
No picture of Actenomys was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Actenomys, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CtenomyidaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Ctenomyidae
- Life habit
- semifossorialPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 3.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.8 Mya to 400 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka.
30 occurrences of Actenomys on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
30 occurrences- Pliocene97%
- Pleistocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Irene Formation14
- Monte Hermoso Formation9
- Saldungaray-La Toma Formation1
- Playa San Carlos Formation1
- Río Quinto Formation1
- Pampean Formation1
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The named rock units Actenomys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Actenomys and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Actenomys and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
175 taxa- Caviidae9 sites
- Lagostomus (Lagostomopsis) incisus7 sites
- Hyperdidelphys inexpectata6 sites
- Paedotherium6 sites
- Paedotherium bonaerense6 sites
- Eumysops laeviplicatus5 sites
- Ceratophrys4 sites
- Glyptodontidae4 sites
- Hyperdidelphys parvula4 sites
- Proscelidodon patrius4 sites
- Argyrolagus3 sites
- Orthomyctera3 sites
- Parahyaenodon argentinus3 sites
- Paramyocastor diligens3 sites
- Pithanotomys columnaris3 sites
- Plohophorus figuratus3 sites
- Ringueletia simpsoni3 sites
- Chelonoidis australis2 sites
- Chorobates2 sites
- Doellotatus chapadmalensis2 sites
- Dryornis pampeanus2 sites
- Epitherium laternarium2 sites
- Eumysops2 sites
- Euphractini2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Actenomys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- A controversial unit within the argentine neogene: the “Irenean” fauna9
- Biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Monte Hermoso Formation (early Pliocene) at its type locality, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina6
- The Quequen Salado river basin: Geology and biochronostratigraphy of the Mio-Pliocene boundary in the southern Pampean plain, Argentina4
- Taphonomic modes on fluvial deposits of the Monte Hermoso Formation (early Pliocene), Buenos Aires province, Argentina2
- Advances in the understanding of Neogene mammalian fauna in the Pampean region (central Argentina) through revising “biozone” hypotheses based on new dates and biochronological analyses1
- Estratigrafía, paleontología y paleoambientes del Plioceno de la provincia de Córdoba1
- Biostratigraphy and correlation of the Monte Hermoso Formation (early Pliocene, Argentina): The evidence from caviomorph rodents1
- The fossil mammals collected by Charles Darwin in South America during his travels on board the HMS Beagle1
- Late Cenozoic mammal bio-chronostratigraphy in southwestern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina1
- Functional morphology and palaeobiology of the pliocene rodent Actenomys (Caviomorpha: Octodontidae): the evolution to a subterranean mode of life1
- Los mamíferos pliocenos de la fauna local Quequén Grande (Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina)1
- Los mamiferos de la Formacion Rio Quinto (Plioceno), provincia de San Luis (Argentina). Aspectos bioestratigraficos, zoogeograficos y paleoambientales1
Each of the 30 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Actenomys priscus · MMP:1383M
No picture of Actenomys was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Actenomys, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCtenomyidae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Burmeister 1888