Amorpha
Amorpha is a genus of plants in the pea family, Fabaceae. All the species are native to North America, from southern Canada, most of the United States (US), and northern Mexico. They are commonly known as false indigo. The name Amorpha means "deformed" or "without form" in Greek and was given because flowers of this genus only have one petal, unlike the usual "pea-shaped" flowers of the Faboideae subfamily. Amorpha is missing the wing and keel petals.

Jennifer Anderson. · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- FabaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 40 million years on record.
The record covers at least 45.9 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 51.1 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
6 occurrences of Amorpha on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Buffalo Canyon Formation1
- Merhten Formation1
- San Joaquin Formation1
- Aldrich Station Formation1
- Bopesta Formation1
- Green River Formation1
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The named rock units Amorpha has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Amorpha and its relatives
MioceneWhere Amorpha and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
128 taxa- Fraxinus3 sites
- Abies concoloroides2 sites
- Alnus2 sites
- Amelanchier2 sites
- Arbutus prexalapensis2 sites
- Cercocarpus antiquus2 sites
- Equisetum2 sites
- Mahonia2 sites
- Photinia (Heteromeles)2 sites
- Picea2 sites
- Populus2 sites
- Populus pliotremuloides2 sites
- Pseudotsuga2 sites
- Quercus2 sites
- Salix2 sites
- Tsuga2 sites
- Typha lesquereuxi2 sites
- Zelkova2 sites
- Abies1 site
- Acer1 site
- Acer medianum1 site
- Acer negundoides1 site
- Acer oregonianum1 site
- Aesculus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Amorpha, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Contributions to the Neogene Paleobotany of Central California2
- The Early Miocene Buffalo Canyon Flora of Western Nevada1
- Mio-Pliocene floras from west-central Nevada1
- A Miocene flora from the western border of the Mohave desert1
- Plant and insect fossils from the Green River Eocene of Colorado1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Amorpha
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jennifer Anderson.
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- dr. Maks Merela
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Amorpha”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFabaceae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1753