Agomphus
Agomphus is a genus of extinct turtles in the family Kinosternoidea. It existed from the Late Cretaceous to Eocene. Fossils have been found in the Eastern United States.

Internet Archive Book Images · No restrictions · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PandermatemysPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Cryptodira
- Life habit
- aquaticPBDB, for Cryptodira
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Cryptodira
Time the record covers
At least 14 million years on record.
The record covers at least 72.2 Mya to 57.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 56 Mya.
13 occurrences of Agomphus on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Late Cretaceous55%
- Paleocene45%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Hornerstown Formation · Rancocas Group5
- Williamsburg Formation · Black Mingo Group2
- Porters Creek Formation · Midway Group1
- Rhems Formation · Black Mingo Group1
- New Egypt Formation · Monmouth Group1
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The named rock units Agomphus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Agomphus and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Agomphus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
138 taxa- Osteopygis emarginatus5 sites
- Euclastes wielandi3 sites
- Taphrosphys sulcatus3 sites
- Adocus2 sites
- Bothremys2 sites
- Bottosaurus2 sites
- Cretalamna appendiculata2 sites
- Cucullaea vulgaris2 sites
- Hadrosauridae2 sites
- Hyposaurus2 sites
- Hyposaurus natator2 sites
- Kinosternoidea2 sites
- Mosasaurus hoffmannii2 sites
- Rhinoptera2 sites
- Taphrosphyini2 sites
- Telmatornis priscus2 sites
- Thoracosaurus2 sites
- Thoracosaurus neocesariensis2 sites
- <coprolite>1 site
- Acipenser albertensis1 site
- Acteon1 site
- Adocus beatus1 site
- Adocus striatula1 site
- Aetomylaeus striatus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Agomphus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Structure of the Upper Cretaceous turtles of New Jersey: Agomphus4
- Paleocene turtle remains from South Carolina3
- Faunal changes across the Cretaceous-Tertiary (K-T) boundary in the Atlantic coastal plain of New Jersey: restructuring the marine community after the K-T mass-extinction event1
- New fossil turtles, with notes on two described species1
- Geology and palaeontology1
- On a new species of Adocidae from the Tertiary of Georgia1
- Synopsis of the Extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America. Part II1
- On some Cretaceous Reptilia1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Agomphus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Internet Archive Book Images
- Licence
- No restrictions
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Agomphus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Agomphus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPandermatemys through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cope 1871