Achirus
Achirus is a genus of American soles native to tropical and subtropical parts of the Americas. They are mainly found in coastal areas, including salt and brackish water, but some species are found in fresh water.

Paul Louis Oudart · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AchiridaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Pleuronectiformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Pleuronectiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Pleuronectiformes
Time the record covers
At least 10 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 3.6 Mya.
14 occurrences of Achirus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Achirus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Achirus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Achirus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
233 taxa- Steindachneria svennielseni7 sites
- Diaphus splendidus6 sites
- Notoscopelus scopelopsoides6 sites
- Coelorinchus fidelis5 sites
- Diogenichthys aguilerai5 sites
- Kuhlia orientalis5 sites
- Lepophidium mapucheorum5 sites
- Navidadichthys mirus5 sites
- Rhynchoconger chiloensis5 sites
- Agonopsis cume4 sites
- Citharichthys parvisulcus4 sites
- Diaphus4 sites
- Gnathophis quinzioi4 sites
- Lepophidium chonorum4 sites
- Nezumia epuge4 sites
- Steindachneria goederti4 sites
- Lampanyctus popoto3 sites
- Lampanyctus profestus3 sites
- Lepidorhynchus frosti3 sites
- Megascyliorhinus trelewensis3 sites
- Percoidei3 sites
- Protomyctophum ahunga3 sites
- Argentina2 sites
- Astele chilensis2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Achirus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Fish otoliths from the early Miocene of Chile: a window into the evolution of marine bony fishes in the Southeast Pacific11
- The Zanclean marine fish fauna and palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of a coastal marine setting in the eastern Mediterranean1
- Messinian marine fish communities of the Mediterranean Sea1
- Les Poissons fossiles d'Oran1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Achirus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Paul Louis Oudart
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Achirus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Achirus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAchiridae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lacepede 1802