Virgola

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- VirgolinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Agelasida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Agelasida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Agelasida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Porifera
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Agelasida
Time the record covers
At least 5.7 million years on record.
The record covers at least 259.857 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 264.28 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
62 occurrences of Virgola on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
62 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Virgola has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Virgola and its relatives
PermianWhere Virgola and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
173 taxa- Minispongia constricta36 sites
- Sollasia ostiolata27 sites
- Parauvanella minima19 sites
- Lemonea cylindrica16 sites
- Lemonea micra14 sites
- Preperonidella delicata13 sites
- Bicoelia guadalupensis10 sites
- Guadalupia zitteliana10 sites
- Discosiphonella9 sites
- Exaulipora permica8 sites
- Lemonea conica7 sites
- Girtyocoelia beedei6 sites
- Lemonea exaulifera6 sites
- Lemonea polysiphonata6 sites
- Amblysiphonella5 sites
- Cavusonella caverna5 sites
- Permosoma5 sites
- Gigantospongia discoforma3 sites
- Heliospongia vokesi3 sites
- Polyphymaspongia explanata3 sites
- Tristratocoelia rhythmica3 sites
- Acanthocladia2 sites
- Fenestella capitanensis2 sites
- Lercaritubus problematicus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 53 sites for Virgola, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Sponges of the Permian Upper Capitan Limestone, Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico and Texas48
- Strengths and weaknesses of the reef guild concept and quantitative data: Application to the Upper Capitan-massive community (Permian), Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico-Texas6
- The Guadalupian fauna6
- Upper Permian silicified sponges from central Guangxi and western Hubei, south China1
- Uppermost Permian reefs in Skyros (Greece) and Sichuan (China): implications for the Late Permian extinction event1
Each of the 62 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Virgola
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Leo Barbaro
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itVirgolinae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.