Trapezia
Trapezia is a genus of guard crabs in the family Trapeziidae. Like other members of this family, they live in association with corals, feeding on coral tissue and mucus, and defending the corals from predators, like starfish. It contains the following species:

NOAA's National Ocean Service · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TrapeziinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Decapoda
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Decapoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
7 occurrences of Trapezia on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Megami Formation2
- Montpelier Formation · White Limestone Group1
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The named rock units Trapezia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Trapezia and its relatives
MioceneWhere Trapezia and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
61 taxa- Calappa praelata2 sites
- Charybdis mathiasi2 sites
- Chlorodiella mediterranea2 sites
- Daira speciosa2 sites
- Dynomene emiliae2 sites
- Haydnella steiningeri2 sites
- Pisidia kokayi2 sites
- Schizophrys visegradensis2 sites
- Xantho moldavicus2 sites
- Actaea turcocampestris1 site
- Actaeops frontalis1 site
- Carpilius1 site
- Carpilius antiquus1 site
- Carupa tenuipes1 site
- Chlorodiella occidentalis1 site
- Daira perlata1 site
- Daira vulgaris1 site
- Damithrax unguis1 site
- Dardanus arrosor1 site
- Dromia neogenica1 site
- Dromiidarum1 site
- Duncanitrix jamaicensis1 site
- Dynomene shinobui1 site
- Dynomene variabilis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Trapezia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Cenozoic Decapod Crustacea from Southwest Japan2
- Decapod crustacea of the Badenian2
- Notes on North American Crustacea, in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution. No. II2
- Decapod crustaceans of the Lower Miocene Montpelier Formation, White Limestone Group of Jamaica1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Trapezia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- NOAA's National Ocean Service
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Trapezia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTrapeziinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Latreille 1825