Torquatisphinctes
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- VirgatosphinctinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 152.21 Mya to 149.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 161.5 Mya to 137.05 Mya.
48 occurrences of Torquatisphinctes on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
48 occurrences- Late Jurassic99%
- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Bugarone Formation3
- Vaca Muerta Formation3
- Spiti Shale Formation3
- Latady Formation3
- Naifa Formation2
- Geisental Formation · Weißjura Group2
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The named rock units Torquatisphinctes has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 23 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Torquatisphinctes and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Torquatisphinctes and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
170 taxa- Aspidoceras8 sites
- Hybonoticeras8 sites
- Hybonoticeras hybonotus7 sites
- Taramelliceras7 sites
- Lithacoceras6 sites
- Neochetoceras6 sites
- Physodoceras5 sites
- Glochiceras4 sites
- Haploceras4 sites
- Hypolissoceras carachtheis4 sites
- Katroliceras4 sites
- Pachysphinctes major4 sites
- Subplanites4 sites
- Aspidoceras acanthicum3 sites
- Glochiceras (Paralingulaticeras) lithographicum3 sites
- Gryphaea balli3 sites
- Haploceras staszycii3 sites
- Hibolites3 sites
- Neochetoceras steraspis3 sites
- Pachysphinctes3 sites
- Pachysphinctes bathyplocus3 sites
- Ptychophylloceras ptychoicum3 sites
- Sutneria3 sites
- Usseliceras (Subplanitoides)3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 37 sites for Torquatisphinctes, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- Atlas des fossiles caractéristiques de Madagascar (ammonites) - Fascicule V (Kimmerigien)13
- Geologie de Madagascar I. Les Terrains Sedimentaires6
- Untersuchungen zur Paläontologie der Cephalopoden des Unter-Tithon der Südlichen Frankenalb6
- Kimmeridgian-Lower Tithonian ammonite assemblages from Ghilcoş-Hăghimaş Massif (eastern Carpathians, Romania)3
- The Middle Tithonian (Upper Jurassic) Ammonoid fauna of Canadon de los Alazanes, Southern Neuquen-Mendoza Basin, Argentina3
- Ammonoid stratigraphy of the Spiti Shale Formation in Spiti Himalaya, India3
- Biostratigrafia ed ammoniti del Dogger-Malm di Colle Tordina (Monti della Rossa, Appennino marchigiano)3
- Late Jurassic ammonites from the Orville Coast, Antarctica3
- Lower and Middle Tithonian marine gastropods from the Neuquen-Mendoza Basin, Argentina1
- Ammonite Biostratigraphy and Correlations in the Upper Jurassic-Lowermost Cretaceous La Caja Formation of North-Central Mexico (Sierra de Catorce, San Luis de Potosí)1
- Ammonites and nautiloids from the Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous of Wadi Hajar, southern Yemen1
- The Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous of Wadi Hajar, southern Yemen1
Each of the 48 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Torquatisphinctes
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Torquatisphinctes was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itVirgatosphinctinae through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Spath