Thyestes
Thyestes is an extinct genus of osteostracan agnathan vertebrate of Europe whose fossils are found in Middle to Late Ludlow-aged marine strata of Late Silurian Europe. Individuals of Thyestes superficially resembled Cephalaspis, but were more closely related to Auchenaspis and Tremataspis.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ThyestidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Chordata
Time the record covers
At least 4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 426.7 Mya to 422.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 430.6 Mya to 419.62 Mya.
7 occurrences of Thyestes on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrences- Silurian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Thyestes has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Thyestes and its relatives
SilurianWhere Thyestes and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
44 taxa- Paralogania martinssoni6 sites
- Ctenognathodus murchisoni5 sites
- Oeselia5 sites
- Oulodus excavatus5 sites
- Oulodus siluricus5 sites
- Ozarkodina bohemica5 sites
- Ozarkodina confluens5 sites
- Pterygolepis nitida5 sites
- Rytidolepis quenstedtii5 sites
- Thelodus laevis5 sites
- Wurmiella excavata5 sites
- Ctenognathodus4 sites
- Rhyncholepis parvula4 sites
- Ozarkodina snajdri3 sites
- Saaremaaspis mickwitzi3 sites
- Schidiosteus mustelensis3 sites
- Tremataspis milleri3 sites
- Tremataspis schmidti3 sites
- Acanthodii2 sites
- Kockelella2 sites
- Meelaidaspis gennadii2 sites
- Oeselaspis pustulata2 sites
- Rhyncholepis butriangula2 sites
- Andreolepis hedei1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Thyestes, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- End-Wenlock terminal Mulde carbon isotope excursion in Gotland, Sweden: Integration of stratigraphy and taphonomy for correlations across restricted facies and specialized faunas5
- Habitat of Llandoverian-Lochkovian eurypterids1
- O nizhnem devone Severnogo Timana1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Thyestes
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Thyestes was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itThyestidae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Eichwald 1854