Tapirira
Tapirira is a genus of flowering plants in the family Anacardiaceae. It includes nine species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from southern Mexico through Central America and northern South America to Bolivia, Paraguay, and southern Brazil.

João Medeiros · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AnacardiaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 14 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 23.04 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
10 occurrences of Tapirira on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Cerro Pelado Formation1
- Lower Churia Formation · Siwalik Group1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Tapirira has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
172 taxa- Annona6 sites
- Persea6 sites
- Trigonia varians5 sites
- Cassia4 sites
- Ficus4 sites
- Hernandia4 sites
- Inga4 sites
- Nectandra4 sites
- Palmophyllum4 sites
- Eugenia3 sites
- Styrax3 sites
- Apocynophyllum2 sites
- Calophyllum2 sites
- Cedrela2 sites
- Combretum2 sites
- Mespilodaphne2 sites
- Mimusops2 sites
- Pithecolobium2 sites
- Sophora2 sites
- ? Condaminea grandifolia1 site
- Achras1 site
- Aglaia nepalensis1 site
- Albizia siwalica1 site
- Alstonia nepalensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Tapirira, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Tertiary plants from Venezuela4
- Angiospermous fossil leaves from the Siwalik foreland basins and their palaeoclimatic implications1
- Fossil plants of the Eocene Clarno Nut Beds1
- Fossil plants from the state of Anzoategui, Venezuela1
- Miocene plants from Colombia, South America1
- The Tertiary flora of the island of Trinidad, B. W. I.1
- Miocene fossil plants from Northern Peru1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Tapirira
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- João Medeiros
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Tapirira was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Tapirira”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAnacardiaceae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Aublet 1775