Spiroceras annulatum
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SpirocerasPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 5.6 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 170.9 Mya and 165.3 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
10 occurrences of Spiroceras annulatum on record, most of them in the Middle Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Middle Jurassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Dhruma Formation · Shaqra Group2
- Djangura Formation2
- "Berching" Formation1
- Cuber Formation1
- Dalichai Formation1
- Parkinsonian-Oolith Formation1
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The named rock units Spiroceras annulatum has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Spiroceras annulatum and its relatives
Middle JurassicWhere Spiroceras annulatum and its relatives were recorded in the Middle Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
69 taxa- Garantiana (Pseudogarantiana) dichotoma3 sites
- Burmirhynchia2 sites
- Ermoceras2 sites
- Eudesia (Sphriganaria) magharensis2 sites
- Kallirhynchia2 sites
- Lissoceras oolithicum2 sites
- Tubithyris2 sites
- Tubithyris jubaensis2 sites
- Acrosalenia1 site
- Actinostreon gregarea1 site
- Adabofoceras abichi1 site
- Amberleya1 site
- Ammobaculites1 site
- Astarte elegans1 site
- Bajocisphinctes (Obsoletosphinctes) guramiformis1 site
- Bajoprosopon piardi1 site
- Bothryopneustes1 site
- Burmirhynchia termierae1 site
- Cadomites deslongchampsi1 site
- Ctenostreon rugosum1 site
- Eligmus1 site
- Eligmus weiri1 site
- Eopecten velatus1 site
- Ermoceras (Ermoceras) mogharense1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Spiroceras annulatum, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Le Jurassique D`Arabie Centrale2
- Bajoprosopon piardi n. gen. and sp. from the Middle Jurassic of France, with a revised diagnosis of the family Prosopidae von Meyer, 1860 (Brachyura, Podotremata) and notes on the availability of names introduced by Hermann von Meyer (1835, 1857)1
- Bajocian (Middle Jurassic) ammonites of stratigraphical and Palaeobiogeographical importance from Mombasa, Kenya, East Africa1
- The ammonoid genus Spiroceras (Spiroceratidae, Ammonoidea) from the Upper Bajocian of the northern Caucasus1
- Late Bajocian-Bathonian ammonites from northeast Iran1
- Feinstratigraphie und Ammonitenfauna der Acris-Subzone (Parkinsoni-Zone, Ober-Bajocium, Mittlerer Jura) am Ipf (östliche Schwäbische Alb, Süddeutschland)1
- Datos preliminares sobre el Bajociense superior en el sector de Coll Baix (Peninsula de Alcudia, Mallorca) [Preliminary data on the Upper Bajocian in the Coll Baix sector, Alcudia Peninsula, Mallorca]1
- Besnosov and Mitta, 19931
- Zur Stratigraphie des Mittel- und unteren Oberjuras in Sengenthal bei Neumarkt /Opf. (Fränkische Alb) [On the stratigraphy of the Middle and early Upper Jurassic at Sengenthal, near Neumarkt/Opf. (Franconian Alb)]1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Spiroceras annulatum
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Spiroceras annulatum was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSpiroceras through timeFormations of the Middle JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (d'Orbigny 1850)