Rhytidosteidae
Rhytidosteidae is a family of Temnospondyli that lived in the Permian and Triassic.

Smokeybjb · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RhytidosteoideaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 5.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 254.14 Mya to 248.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 259.857 Mya to 247 Mya.
25 occurrences of Rhytidosteidae on record, most of them in the Early Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Blina Shale Formation5
- Middle Sakamena Formation · Sakamena Group4
- Sanga do Cabral Formation · Rosário do Sul Group2
- Knocklofty Formation2
- Petropavlovka Formation1
- Arcadia Formation · Rewan Group1
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The named rock units Rhytidosteidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Rhytidosteidae and its relatives
Early TriassicWhere Rhytidosteidae and its relatives were recorded in the Early Triassic.
Found in the same rock
76 taxa- Deltasaurus kimberleyensis8 sites
- Mahavisaurus dentatus5 sites
- Batrachosuchoides3 sites
- Rhytidosteus capensis3 sites
- Saurichthys3 sites
- Banksiops townrowi2 sites
- Ceratodus2 sites
- Chomatobatrachus halei2 sites
- Parotosuchus orientalis2 sites
- Pneumatostega potamia2 sites
- Watsonisuchus2 sites
- Archosauromorpha1 site
- Arganodus multicristatus1 site
- Augustaburiania vatagini1 site
- Aviculopecten punjabensis1 site
- Batrachosuchus henwoodi1 site
- Boreopelta vavilovi1 site
- Bystrowiana1 site
- Bystrowianidae1 site
- Bystrowisuchus flerovi1 site
- Capulomala arcadiaensis1 site
- Ceratodus jechartiensis1 site
- Ceratodus multicristatus lipovensis1 site
- Cleithrolepis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 25 sites for Rhytidosteidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- A new genus of Temnospondyli from the Triassic of Western Australia6
- A revision of the short-faced stereospondyls Mahavisaurus dentatus and Lyrosaurus australisfrom the Lower Triassic of Madagascar: cranial anatomy, ontogenetic remarks, palaeoecology and rhytidosteid phylogeny3
- Lower Triassic Temnospondyli of Tasmania3
- Tetrapod localities from the Triassic of the SE of European Russia2
- A new species of the Rhytidosteidae from the Lystrosaurus Zone and a review of the Rhytidosteoidea2
- Nouveaux Stégocéphales de Madagascar2
- New data on trematosauroid labyrinthodonts of Eastern Europe: 2. Trematosaurus galae sp. nov.: cranial morphology1
- Rhytidosteid temnospondyls in Gondwana: a new taxon from the Lower Triassic of Brazil1
- Early Triassic temnospondyl skull fragments from southern South America (Parana Basin, Brazil)1
- Stereospondyli1
- A new tiny rhytidosteid (Temnospondyli: Stereospondyli) from the Early Triassic of Australia and the possibility of hidden temnospondyl diversity1
- On a new labyrinthodont from oil shale at Airly1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Rhytidosteidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Smokeybjb
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Rhytidosteidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRhytidosteoidea through timeFormations of the Early TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Huene 1920