Rhizoprionodon longurio
The Pacific sharpnose shark often migrates along the Pacific coast of Mexico. They are most commonly caught in the artisanal fishery of Mazatlán. When a large sample of Pacific sharpnose sharks were observed scientists concluded that this type of shark was a "viviparous shark of small size which is born at an average length of 31 cm." Their gestation period is between ten and eleven months.

D Ross Robertson · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Pacific sharpnose sharkPBDB
- Sits inside
- RhizoprionodonPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Carcharhiniformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Carcharhiniformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Carcharhiniformes
Time the record covers
At least 7.1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 7.246 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 13.82 Mya to 11.7 ka.
6 occurrences of Rhizoprionodon longurio on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Miocene33%
- Pliocene17%
- Pleistocene50%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Rhizoprionodon longurio has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Rhizoprionodon longurio and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Rhizoprionodon longurio and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
449 taxa- Carcharhinus3 sites
- Carcharhinus brachyurus3 sites
- Carcharodon carcharias3 sites
- Isurus oxyrinchus3 sites
- Alopias vulpinus2 sites
- Atherinopsis californiensis2 sites
- Atractoscion nobilis2 sites
- Centrophorus2 sites
- Chilara taylori2 sites
- Cymatogaster aggregata2 sites
- Engraulis mordax2 sites
- Galeorhinus galeus2 sites
- Genyonemus lineatus2 sites
- Lepidogobius lepidus2 sites
- Myliobatis californica2 sites
- Ophidion scrippsae2 sites
- Paralichthys californicus2 sites
- Porichthys notatus2 sites
- Prionace glauca2 sites
- Raja2 sites
- Sebastes jordani2 sites
- Semicossyphus pulcher2 sites
- Seriphus politus2 sites
- Sphyraena argentea2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Rhizoprionodon longurio, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Fossil Chondrichthyes from the central eastern Pacific Ocean and their paleoceanographic significance3
- Preliminary List of the Marine Fishes and Other Vertebrate Remains from the Late Pleistocene Palos Verdes Sand Formation at Costa Mesa, Orange County, California1
- Phyletic studies; part 1, Tiger sharks1
- The fish fauna of the Playa Del Rey locality, a southern California marine Pleistocene deposit1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Rhizoprionodon longurio
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- D Ross Robertson
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Rhizoprionodon longurio was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRhizoprionodon through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Jordan and Gilbert 1883)