Quadricaulis
No picture of Quadricaulis was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Quadricaulis, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OrmistonellidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Radiolaria
- Life habit
- planktonicPBDB, for Radiolaria
- Motility
- passively mobilePBDB, for Radiolaria
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Radiolaria
Time the record covers
At least 22 million years on record.
The record covers at least 274.4 Mya to 251.902 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 286 Mya to 251.1 Mya.
324 occurrences of Quadricaulis on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
324 occurrences- Permian99%
- Early Triassicunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Dalong Formation101
- Hashikadani Formation30
- "Gufeng" Formation20
- Fang Chert Formation16
- Gufeng Formation16
- Tatsuno Formation · Maizuru Group16
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The named rock units Quadricaulis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 82 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Quadricaulis and its relatives
PermianWhere Quadricaulis and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
243 taxa- Nazarovella gracilis95 sites
- Ishigaum trifustis93 sites
- Triplanospongos musashiensis60 sites
- Quadriremis inflata57 sites
- Hegleria mammilla55 sites
- Stigmosphaerostylus53 sites
- Latentifistula47 sites
- Cauletella41 sites
- Copicyntra41 sites
- Stigmosphaerostylus itsukaichiensis41 sites
- Foremanhelena triangula40 sites
- Cauletella manica39 sites
- Nazarovella scalae38 sites
- Albaillella triangularis36 sites
- Ishigaum35 sites
- Pseudotormentus kamigoriensis34 sites
- Paracopicyntra akikawaensis31 sites
- Foremanhelena circula30 sites
- Ishigaum longispina30 sites
- Albaillella levis28 sites
- Ishigaum obesum27 sites
- Neoalbaillella optima26 sites
- Areolicaudatus semiglobosa24 sites
- Shangella longa24 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 164 sites for Quadricaulis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- Taxonomy of order Latentifistularia (Radiolaria) from the latest Permian in southern Guangxi, China68
- Lopingian (Upper Permian) radiolarian biostratigraphy of south China42
- Late Permian to Middle Triassic radiolarian faunas from northern Thailand32
- Stratigraphy and age of the Permian-Triassic boundary siliceous rocks of the Mino terrane in the Mt. Funabuseyama area, central Japan30
- Radiolarian evolution during the latest Permian in south China22
- Permian radiolarians from the so-called Gufeng Formation of the Laibin-Liuzhou area, Guangxi, China20
- Some Late Permian radiolarians from pelitic rocks of the Tatsuno Formation (Hyogo Prefecture), southwest Japan16
- Identification of the Guadalupian-Lopingian boundary in the Permian in a bedded chert sequence, south China12
- Uppermost Changxingian (Permian) radiolarian fauna from southern Guizhou, southwestern China12
- Permian and Early(?) Triassic radiolarian faunas from the Grindstone Terrane, central Oregon12
- Middle Permian radiolarians from Anmenkou, Chaohu, northeastern Yangtze platform, China11
- Permian and Triassic radiolarian assemblages from the Yangzi Platform11
Each of the 324 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 10 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Quadricaulis was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Quadricaulis, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Quadricaulis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOrmistonellidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Caridroit and De Wever 1986