Pugnaria rotundata
No picture of Pugnaria rotundata was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pugnaria rotundata, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PugnariaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At most 14 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 372.15 Mya and 358.86 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
3 occurrences of Pugnaria rotundata on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Devonian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Pugnaria rotundata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Pugnaria rotundata and its relatives
DevonianWhere Pugnaria rotundata and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
50 taxa- Glyptohallicardia palmata2 sites
- Leiorhynchus subreniformis2 sites
- ? Phthonia striatula1 site
- Actinocrinites1 site
- Aulacella interlineata1 site
- Bactrites1 site
- Buchiola retrostriata1 site
- Cosmocrinus1 site
- Cyrtospirifer verneuili1 site
- Elasmatium elongata1 site
- Elasmatium gowandense1 site
- Guerichia1 site
- Guerichia venusta1 site
- Hypsomyonia1 site
- Icriodus alternatus1 site
- Icriodus cornutus1 site
- Levibuchiola semiimpressa1 site
- Lingulipora1 site
- Loxopteria dispar1 site
- Lunulacardium1 site
- Manticoceras intumescens1 site
- Mystrophora areola1 site
- Naticopsis dannenbergi1 site
- Opisthocoelus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Pugnaria rotundata, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- The “Nehden Goniatite Shale” (lower Famennian, Brilon Reef Complex, NE Rhenish Massif)1
- Zur Kenntnis von Hemberg-Stufe und Annulata-Schiefer im Nordsauerland (Oberdevon, Rheinisches Schiefergebirge, GK 4611 Hohenlimburg)1
- Das Oberdevon des Bergischen Landes1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Pugnaria rotundata was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pugnaria rotundata, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Pugnaria rotundata was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPugnaria through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Münster 1840)