Ptychomphalus expansus
via iDigBio · CC BY-NC-ND · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PtychomphalusPBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB, for Vetigastropoda
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Vetigastropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Vetigastropoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 8.7 million years on record.
The record covers at least 192.9 Mya to 184.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 199.5 Mya to 174.7 Mya.
17 occurrences of Ptychomphalus expansus on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
17 occurrences- Early Jurassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Cleveland Ironstone Formation2
- Amaltheenton Formation2
- Blue Lias Formation · Lias Group1
- Hierlatz Limestone Formation1
- Isztimér Limestone Formation1
- Isztimér Formation1
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The named rock units Ptychomphalus expansus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ptychomphalus expansus and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Ptychomphalus expansus and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
230 taxa- Limea acuticostata6 sites
- Plicatula spinosa6 sites
- Discohelix orbis5 sites
- Amberleya (Eucyclus) alpina4 sites
- Pseudopecten equivalvis4 sites
- Amberleya3 sites
- Anticonulus lateumbilicatus3 sites
- Cincta numismalis3 sites
- Emarginula (Emarginula) vadanaei3 sites
- Grammatodon concinnus3 sites
- Gresslya3 sites
- Levipleura blainvillei3 sites
- Nuculana zieteni3 sites
- Palaeoneilo galatea3 sites
- Pentagonodiscus reussii3 sites
- Pseudopecten (Pseudopecten) equivalvis3 sites
- Ryderia doris3 sites
- Scalpellirhynchia scalpellum3 sites
- Serpula3 sites
- Apringia diptycha2 sites
- Ataphrus folcoi2 sites
- Calliphylloceras bicicolae2 sites
- Discohelix excavata2 sites
- Discohelix miocarinata2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 16 sites for Ptychomphalus expansus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Das Makrobenthos der Causses (Südfrankreich): Palökologie einer mittel- bis oberliassischen Mergelfolge3
- The Impact of Global Warming and Anoxia on Marine Benthic Community Dynamics: an Example from the Toarcian (Early Jurassic)2
- Early Jurassic (Upper Pliensbachian) gastropods from the Herforder Liasmulde (Bielefeld, Northwest Germany)2
- Paleoökológia, paleo(bio)geográfia, evolúció és biokronológia bakonyi jura gastropodák tükrében2
- The Belemnite marls of Charmouth, a series in the Lias of the Dorset Coast2
- The bipolar bivalve Oxytoma (Palmoxytoma) cygnipes (Young and Bird, 1822) in the Upper Pliensbachian of Germany1
- Palökologie von Benthosgemeinschaften im Pliensbach von Unterstürmig und Buttenheim (Mittelfranken)1
- Bivalve and gastropod fauna from the Liassic Ammonitico Rosso facies in the Bilecik area (Western Pontides, Turkey)1
- Lower and Middle Jurassic Gastropods from the Bakony Mountains (Hungary). Part II. Pleurotomariacea and Fissurellacea (Archaeograstropoda)1
- A sedimentary and faunal study of the Blue Lias of Dorset and Glamorgan1
- Sui fossili degli strati a Terebratula aspasia della contrada Rocche Rosse presso Galati (prov. di Messina). Cefalopodi (fine) - Gasteropodi1
Each of the 17 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Ptychomphalus expansus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-ND
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
No 3D scan of Ptychomphalus expansus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPtychomphalus through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Sowerby 1821)